倒装结构的基本用法
# _' K1 B. Z/ _8 W) N; |6 ^! E0 x1、由于语法结构的需要而使用的倒装
, @7 ^. @; o( v7 Q) B疑 问句 中Have you got a dictionary?
* G" N! n, o% Z7 n. A你有一本字典吗?
Z: Q: k* n0 S* H; [, YWhere did he go last Monday?3 R* [; a! A. [. f3 Z
上星期一他去什么地方了?7 [ o2 Z7 |2 d3 x1 I
Are you listening to the radio?
1 ?9 L$ G2 S: ?6 F- B你在听广播吗?Who told you the news?
8 p: |5 t% G2 H. P8 U谁告诉你那个消息的?+ n4 V* T; }4 Q0 B
Which boy broke this glass?
) u1 Z7 ]% o/ H, |% \3 f哪个男孩子把这个玻璃打破了?
3 \( U1 P, y& K4 {8 K& b用完全或部分倒装,但以疑问词或疑问词修饰的名词作主语的疑问句要用正常语序
i, J5 q3 A* t* ^- M) I, d& {“there be”结构中7 z4 e& q9 C. b- c
There are three wells in our village.
; h/ g( y5 c1 M8 }2 v, P我们村里有三口水井。; a( C1 p% f. q$ x" S; {$ q, `
There stands a big paper making factory by the river.& J6 k, O4 T+ K
河边有座大型造纸厂。" P4 S2 b6 R4 [( k0 R# P* c
在以here, there, now, then, in, away, up down等副词开头的句子中Here is a letter for you.
' c7 c5 A: h* [- `& D这儿有你一封信。' f5 U; U1 U: m* u7 x, G! ]- S
There goes the bell. 铃响了。' o0 M/ ?6 ]8 Y6 e- B, p/ w$ n
Now comes your turn to play." R1 N3 {3 w1 P- W
现在轮到你玩了。1 {- S; S2 u# D: {- _5 u5 G. ]
Away went the crowd one by one .
: u9 T6 D" }4 Y \/ _1 o人们一个一个地离去。 |