2012年英语四级词汇笔记完整版24

会计考友

46. When he arrived, he found _C_ the aged and the sick at home.
A nothing but   B none other   C none but   D no other than
1 ~% T+ X; D% ^/ X3 s% `' P9 N形容词前加the表示一类人。 none but 只有，仅有。
7 g! T$ t; G5 |& \# i# C47. The pressure _B_ causes Americans to be energetic, but it also puts them under a constant emotional strain.
A competing   B to compete   C to be competed   D having competed
the right to vote 选举权。 动词不定式作后置定语要用主动形式。
; b9 |3 Y* i3 m2 c$ G# pthe pressure to compete 竞争的压力。
9 r+ o9 E# M3 G8 ?49. As teachers we should concern ourselves with what is said, not what we think _C_.
A have to be said   B must say   C ought to be said   D need to say
50. Once environmental damage _A_, it takes many years for the system to recover.
4 m; P  |2 Q+ LA is done   B is to do   C does   D has done
51. Studies show that the things that contribute most to a sense of happiness cannot be bought, _B_ a good family life, friendship and work satisfaction.
A as for   B such as   C in case of   D in view of
/ N4 G1 w) ^* P9 Vcontribute to 对…做出贡献。
52. He will agree to do what you require _D_ him.
7 |0 W& T% X3 v% e9 qA for   B from   C to   D of
require sth. of sb. 要求某人做某事。
53. The mere fact _A_ most people believe nuclear war would be madness does not mean that it will not occur.
A that   B which   C what   D why
% C' i  u% f/ c6 L5 ^fact后面要加同位语从句。
54. John seems nice person. _C_, I don’t trust him.
A Even though   B Therefore   C Even so   D Though
+ y4 V" S0 |; `even so 即便如此，尽管如此。
55. I don’t think it advisable that Tom _A_ to the job since he has no experience.
A be assigned   B will be assigned   C is assigned   D has been assigned
advisable后面加句子要用虚拟语气，形式为：（should）+ 动词原形。
56. _D_, a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a man whose command of language is poor.
# v' p, W/ _) e8 |' S! GA Other things to be equal   B Were other things equal
C To be equal to other things   D Other things being equal
B项如果不省略if应为：If other things were equal
如果从句用虚拟语气，主句也必须用虚拟语气形式。
other things being equal 在这里是独立主格做条件状语。