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[四级词汇语法] 2012大学英语四级必备词汇08

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发表于 2012-8-14 00:34:20 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
1. If these shoes are too big, ask the clerk to bring you a smaller _D_.  
) F3 \4 D0 d) l+ S9 n  A suit B set C one D pair
7 y8 x9 v7 `: }# S. f  R  2. Many new _A_ will be opened up in the future for those with a university education. . K& Q5 }) G# G1 a7 R$ F* f
  A opportunities B necessities C realities D probabilities
6 x) W7 ~: G  g2 D2 n# u  3. He must have had an accident, or he _A_ then.
/ O- H, A! Y5 Y( x" G2 H8 {% i  A would have been here B had to be here C should be here D would be here ) u/ S' i6 {  t6 D- H$ J2 p
  must have + 过去分词 表示对过去行为的肯定推测; 8 S' N9 H4 n1 x" `# F- H
  与过去事态相反用:情态动词 + have + 过去分词 来体现虚拟语气;
! x4 n6 h+ u+ z, d3 X  must 一定,必须; needn’t, don’t have to 不必; 4 W& Z: Y! f! P# m
  4. You _A_ all those calculations! We have a computer to do that sort of thing.
; m# X( h  L4 M7 B9 E  A needn’t have done B must not have done
% k1 `$ c6 W5 ?& l' }  C shouldn’t have done D can not have done ! @# k8 R! g1 B
  should have + 过去分词 本应该,本应当; shouldn’t have done本不应该,本不应当;
# D' P  C8 T. \% ]2 c* y  5. It was very kind of you to do the washing-up, but you _D_ it. 3 q3 B8 y0 h1 p# k
  A mustn’t have done B wouldn’t have done - L$ n1 t) w$ Y. N! x) g6 V
  C mightn’t have done D didn’t have to do
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