2012年大学英语四级语法指导12

会计考友

1. Many people complain of the rapid _C_ of modern life.  
　　A rate B speed C pace D growth
　　pace 节奏; rapid pace of modern life现在生活快节奏。
  V$ }" n6 e8 p7 j5 s: t2. San Francisco is usually cool in the summer， but Los Angeles _B_.
　　A is rarely B rarely is C hardly is D is scarcely
　　rarely， usually 都是频度副词。通常频度副词的位置在系动词之后，表示实在意思的词前面。
3. The speaker， _D_ for her splendid speeches， was warmly received by the audience.
! `- r& n( A$ R& P% m# O　　A having known B being known C knowing D known
　　know 没有现在分词;know 用主动形式时只能和两个介词搭配：of， about。
1 `6 v5 m. ]; q: `　　known for 以…而著名。
4. I couldn’t find _A_， and so I took this one.
! i! V& y% ^, M& k7 U  V6 R　　A a large enough coat B an enough large coat
　　C a large coat enough D a coat enough large
- r6 O/ ]9 F; j" Q# U( ?　　enough 修饰形容词时要放到形容词后面。
5. I always _B_ what I have said.
. \- I; R  f! t# G7 ~0 ]# Z6 n1 ^　　A get to B hold to C lead to D see to
7 I2 B- s' Y1 C& ?- G　　本题所有选项中的to都是介词，其后加动词动名词的形式。
8 u6 G6 ?( L$ _! w* ?　　hold to 坚守，信守; see to 负责做，处理，照料(后面加的都是某件事情，不加人)