2012年大学英语四级语法指导25

会计考友

1. In a sudden _B_ of anger， the man tore up everything within reach.
　　A attack B burst C split D blast
　　within reach 够得着; out of reach 够不着; burst 爆发，迸发;
　　burst可以与很多词语搭配表示突然发作：
1 k& I1 ^/ o7 c5 n# Y3 T2 o% q　　1 能与人的情绪(喜、怒、哀、乐)搭配; 2 能与掌声、笑声搭配。
) R8 G% W! l3 g! Z+ T, X2. _D_ she realized it was too late to go home.
　　A No sooner it grew dark than B Hardly did it grow dark that
* q) L. r  a# o8 }7 O/ f/ r, i　　C Scarcely had it grown dark than D It was not until dark that
' g$ [! j! L: e/ a4 J　　no sooner在句首时句子要用部分倒装;hardly要与when搭配;scarcely也要与when搭配。
3. In Britain people _C_ four million tons of potatoes every year.
　　A swallow B dispose C consume D exhaust
　　swallow 吞，咽; dispose 去掉，处理，安排; consume 消费，消耗; consumer 消费者;
5 O4 g& L; Z& s% A. a　　exhaust 将资源消耗殆尽;如果与人在一个句子中搭配则表示使人精疲力竭。
: W3 ^- G8 N& C6 C5 o  L+ U4. I’d _A_ his reputation with other farmers and business people in the community， and then make a decision about whether or not to approve a loan.
　　A take into account B account for C make up for D make out
0 {. h. ?# U0 j+ @, c　　take into account 考虑; make up for 弥补，补偿。
5 t% Y/ J0 F- R( k5. She cooked the meat for a long time so as to make it _D_ enough to eat.
! q; R, n6 J( }6 c  H　　A mild B slight C light D tender
. v6 P7 }4 L- r* D/ L, P' x+ t5 }! B7 r　　mild adj. 不辣的; hot adj. 辣的; extra hot 极辣的;
　　light adj. 清淡的，容易消化的;蛋糕点心等松软的; muffin n. 松饼;
　　slight adj. 轻微的，少量的; tender adj. 肉嫩的。
　　steak n. 牛排;rare 三成熟的;medium 七成熟的;well-done 全熟的;medium rare 五成熟。