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[四级词汇语法] 2012年大学英语四级语法指导24

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发表于 2012-8-14 00:34:20 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
1. We agree to accept _D_ they thought was the best tourist guide.  * \- i- E1 G8 t8 b
  A whatever B whomever C whichever D whoever . ^, N( U$ i; E# ?+ ?4 N% B. g- t
  they thought是插入语,可以不看; tourist guide 导游。
; |$ T5 {7 U' O6 n' B, |6 d% V! h2. Although many people view conflict as bad, conflict is sometimes useful _C_ it forces people to test relative merits of their attitudes and behaviors. . j* z, G6 U% o' q8 m
  A by which B to which C in that D so that 1 T, r& t) Z0 J- U5 C2 z
  句子的意思是:如果冲突以后能回家反省一下自己是好事情。 ; x2 ?: |& ^' V! u# X; Q. h! _
  in that 因为; conflict n. 冲突; relative merits 相比较而言的优点; so that 以至于。 8 Q4 e* `/ M' m5 {# x/ m2 j1 l( {
3. He is _A_ about his chances of winning a gold medal in the Olympics next year. 5 j6 A/ F4 r8 Y) {
  A optimistic B optional C outstanding D obvious
" z$ u) P- V. Y% \1 _. }  optimistic adj. 乐观的; pessimistic adj. 悲观的; be optimistic about 对…持乐观态度。 $ z# w( Q/ T) ]8 t7 d8 {, K
  optional adj. 随意的,任选的,非强制性的; optional courses 选修课; 6 L2 a, t' {* h. w3 G$ U2 h
  outstanding adj. 卓越的,杰出的; obvious adj. 明显的。 1 v8 v0 g8 L: F& Z( T3 q
4. Sometimes I wish I _B_ in a different time and a different place.
2 _1 ~  v0 ]3 H3 L$ b* L( K2 v  A be living B were living C would live D would have lived 6 ~, B6 j* G% r# L
  wish后加的句子一定要用虚拟语气。 5 q( H. l! A* o$ x' L# p/ h1 p; n
  与现在事实相反,wish后的句子经常用一般过去时来体现虚拟语气。 : S' N# H1 |4 Z  G5 [1 u
5. The director was critical _C_ the way we were doing the work.
5 w/ I) ^% F5 ]6 k+ [& N2 W  A at B in C of D with $ x0 n- E3 {' F3 E0 W8 I6 ^, v
  be critical of 对。爱挑剔的,批评。
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