全倒装: 主语与谓语交换位置不需任何助动词, 叫全倒装。全倒装有以下三种情况: 7 Y0 l% k; S3 n1 U3 p8 M: P. c I 1、当here, there, out, in, up, down等副词放在句首时, 句子需全倒装: * ?. s2 O; V3 ] {3 Y a There goes the bell! 铃响了! There lived an old man. Here comes the bus. x" C0 ~) ~8 T; y9 p/ ?$ E
注意: 9 {7 m' ~9 Z) ]. P1 t, Z
①在这种情况下倒装仅限于不及物动词或be动词, 像go, come, mush等。 0 G! w* i1 `6 u
②主语如果是代词时不需倒装如Away he went. 他走远了。 考试用书( e# O. c" T" k7 a
2、方位状语在句首, 如: 9 a: w6 u1 e* K! z8 w
In front of the house stopped a police car. . _& [4 |4 u5 i9 S8 g8 B
Nearby were two canoes in which they had come to the island. ! \+ ~4 @. I# f Under the tree sat a boy. . i* P" y) w4 X1 |5 | 3 、直接引语在句首, 这种情况可倒装也可不倒装 . a7 a& }( Y5 o; k* o
“What does it mean?” asked the boy或the boy asked.