全倒装: 主语与谓语交换位置不需任何助动词, 叫全倒装。全倒装有以下三种情况:
# i/ n0 \8 }0 w( @) F: ], {3 i 1、当here, there, out, in, up, down等副词放在句首时, 句子需全倒装:
7 B, O$ S2 b O- x; o There goes the bell! 铃响了! There lived an old man. Here comes the bus. . t1 N; p, v4 f+ w% C
注意: 0 F# i( @$ z P) A
①在这种情况下倒装仅限于不及物动词或be动词, 像go, come, mush等。
# r/ f, ]- `$ t, o! C5 s ②主语如果是代词时不需倒装如Away he went. 他走远了。 考试用书
8 s5 L1 r$ j1 R- q8 b8 O5 w! [ 2、方位状语在句首, 如: 1 A; W% F/ p, |8 p" n5 C
In front of the house stopped a police car.
' d. ^- V" R/ k6 I Nearby were two canoes in which they had come to the island.
* E! l( d2 ~6 w$ s% Y8 F Under the tree sat a boy.
7 C5 G u) u5 r% F \! M 3 、直接引语在句首, 这种情况可倒装也可不倒装 ( b% d" @+ x& X6 g" d$ `
“What does it mean?” asked the boy或the boy asked. |