强调句型 这里讲的强调句主要是以it为引导词的分裂句。其构成形式为：It is (was) +被强调部分+ that(who, which) + 句子的其他部分。被强调的部分通常为主语、宾语和状语。
' p% {0 C3 h5 n( u f# T It is only when one is ill that one realizes the value of health.: l1 f$ c4 p/ R# s* m& Q i- C3 _
It is what you will do that is essential.6 r. s+ l, z/ W
Note:1 N& J4 c6 y' o+ H1 ~, W- ~
在被强调部分的后面，一般用that引出句子的其他部分。但是如果强调的部分是表示人的名词，那么也可用who;如果是指物的名词也可用which。
6 D( C( t- P6 j# i( e, |! u7 l It was Jane that/who lent me the money.' N; H' |0 p& F, c
It was this novel that/which they talked about last night.中华考试网(www．Examw。com)
! d3 T& h% x5 e( }" `2 m 如果强调的是原因状语从句，只能用because引导，不能由since, as或why引导。" w& H7 @" d3 U. ~% A1 c
It was because(不用since或as) he had never had the opportunity that John hadn’t learned to drive.
3 G/ g, ?$ N8 x8 o2 @3 j/ g 有三类句子成分不可以进行强调，即表语、谓语动词和由though, although, whereas等引导的从句。
0 c, o! _+ u( |6 g% v$ e1 v It is although he is young that he can speak four languages. (误)考试用书
7 n0 G( _2 [; ~3 a; p8 }6 X/ ] Although he is young, he can speak four languages. (正) f$ y5 z$ d6 l$ u% z3 v
It is whereas he prefers pop song that I like classical music. (误): y' ?5 r) p4 o0 n- g* u2 b
I like classical music whereas he prefers pop songs. (正) |
发表于 2012-8-14 00:34:20
