2012大学英语四级词汇记忆(权威版)23
/ A1 p' @/ ]0 J8 J1. The words of his old teacher left a _C_ impression on his mind. He is still influenced by them. [lasting adj. 持久的,永久的; liberal adj. 开明的,心胸开阔的]& M# |2 z* ~; W4 K( w
A long B lively C lasting D liberal
: B$ g. s& O$ F5 k s7 \ 2. Mike’s uncle insists _D_ in this hotel.
0 e9 E4 R; F' K' ~2 E3 Z K A staying not B not to stay C that he would not stay D that he not stay7 ~' |% M$ b5 M3 q; y9 |8 g& c
insist的两种用法:1 insist on … 坚持,坚决要求;
0 Z2 L: r: i4 i& V1 K 2 insist + that引导的从句(从句谓语动词为[should] + 动词原形)
- ~ y/ S Q" N
, X$ ?9 H1 Y4 Z主谓一致:指的就是给出主语,要求判断谓语动词是用单数还是复数的问题。
6 } ?- O+ L1 W4 u) N a7 Z' K 就近原则:; E6 n8 a6 J2 h+ a2 _+ n
指句子的主语由两部分单词或短语构成时,由离谓语动词近的那部分主语来决定谓语动词的单复数。
0 b7 U" C; M" |" O6 n* a# b 只有当以下单词或短语连接主句的两部分时就近原则才适用:, H+ n i5 F l$ s% W8 C
1. or 或者; 2. either … or … 不是…就是… ,…或… ; 3. neither … nor … 既不…也不… ;
8 `( @( ]* Q+ y8 B E; u 4. not only … but also … 不但…而且… ; 5. not … but … 不是…而是…www.Examw.com
3 w+ f, M, d8 Y& e6 }2 ^7 | 例如:主语1 or 主语2 谓语动词。 此时由主语2决定谓语动词。
$ t( Q1 g- W2 ~ b# w8 {- O; n 1. _C_ either he or his accountants going to claim for the loss?
$ q( X% `0 e! T( g A Are B Where C Is D Does
0 y) U& i$ }) h9 V) w9 S# l( } 如果题目改变为:Either he or his accountants ___ going … 则应选A |