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[四级翻译] 2012年6月大学英语四级翻译考试精练习题23

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发表于 2012-8-14 09:11:33 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
1. In the budget for this building, they failed to __( 考虑价格增长的因素 ). # L: i3 @) s) ^0 ^: u
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    2. Only after I slapped him on the back ____( 他才发现我并高兴得叫起来 ).
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8 X; y; t' V1 Z. o. d$ l* ?4 Q0 J    3. I didn ’ t even speak to him, ____( 更不用说与他讨论事情 ).
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) r# I% {( {9 ]! O: ~6 d6 ?    4. Some young people would rather try hard themselves to go through life than _____( 求助于他们的父母 ) with a sense of guilt. 3 W$ V, i2 }0 p" v( H0 G5 S
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    5. The victim _____( 本来有机会活下来 ) if he had been taken to hospital in time . 9 ~1 I# e( S6 w, q/ g, y) p
答案:1. consider/take into account the factor of increasing price. # ?: x9 n* z. J2 j3 L
     
" U) \8 ]# G. |, W( d+ Z    「超级单词」Take…… into account=take…… into consideration 把……考虑在内 中 华 考 试 网* Y" c/ \6 b0 I7 n: {; y! ?
     
) Q4 {4 F- Q% @; i. n" ^* `    2. did he notice me and shouted with happiness
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2 d# l2 V6 N7 d0 B/ u0 w$ m2 N  @    「超级句型」这是only引起的半倒装句,only+强调内容+助动词+主语+谓语+其它 ! O# O6 k8 X3 A. G$ p
     
. x% D: Z5 f2 O& l! n- Q! \3 Q. ^# r    3. let alone discuss with him & [6 \6 P- L+ [4 L% v
     
4 _0 w8 W9 D2 Q$ W2 u; b9 ]& w    「超级短语」let alone用作连词,译为"更不用说了"
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' G" _6 k$ X7 s: O% L    4. turn to their parents ' |8 S; l+ j+ L( C
     
4 h4 l# l. o# R5 I    「超级短语」turn to sb. for help 求助于别人   z1 n! i8 U9 T1 D! x6 ?
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    5. would have survived " _) F3 `  k7 o( F' [3 ^1 O) j
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    「超级句型」在虚拟条件句中,如果表示与过去事实相反的情况,从句用过去完成时,而主句中则用"情态动词+现在完成时",即would/ could/ should/ might have done
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