Part IV Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth) (25 minutes)
/ @* l, Y" U5 O2 b, A# U Section A- z& p6 ^% \9 |, p8 k
Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the center. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.
" {% N% Y1 S5 C9 y+ U" u! f Questions 47 to 56 are based on the following passage.
. a% ~/ ~+ ?5 `2 P/ q Have you ever been afraid to talk back when you were treated ____47 ___? Have you ever bought something just because the salesman talked you into it? Are you afraid to ask someone for a date.
) c& P7 a! p% t( Z. m( o Many people are afraid to assert(表现)themselves. Dr. Alberti thinks it's because their self-respect is low. "Our whole ____48 ___ is designed to make people distrust themselves," says Alberti. "There's always '____49 ___' around-a parent, a teacher, a boss-who 'knows better'. These superiors often gain when they chip(削弱) away at your self-image."
' p- B' u# _$ d% d/ h% y. O But Alberti and other scientists are doing something to help people ____50 ___ themselves. They ____51 ___ "assertiveness training" courses-At for short. In the AT courses people learn that they have a right to be themselves. They learn to speak out and feel good about doing so. They learn to be more ____52 ___ without hurting other people.
& I7 k! s0 ~( n! Z$ u& T5 e In one way. learning to speak out is to ____53 ___ fear. A group taking a course will help the timid person to lose his fear. But AT uses an even stronger ____54 ___-the need to share. The timid person speaks out in the group because he wants to tell how he feels.* B0 N7 c7 T9 K5 z# @
Whether or not you speak up for yourself depends on your self-image. If someone you face is more "important" than you, you may feel less of a person. You start to ____55 ___ your own good sense. X R* d3 x* v
You go by the other person's ____56___ . But, why should you? AT says you can get to feel good about yourself. And once you do, you can learn to speak out.9 s5 y( {% H* t; j- Y
[A] doubt [I] peace
3 k- Z O. l: ^5 L" y7 o9 B) e [B] active [J] demand
5 M& l3 W6 l3 e7 K [C] system [K] ask
0 g$ z! Z2 g6 f. E [D] offer [L] superior
% ?( k& o& x$ f0 ] [E] unfairly [M] overcome
B1 T/ v" Y5 P+ m0 ~ [F] unfortunately [N] confidence1 N. i/ q+ L. V- B4 x' r5 H
[G] motive [O] roar; ]2 s' A+ c+ i d5 ]7 t" T
[H] image |