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[四级模拟] 大学英语四级改错练习题及答案二

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发表于 2012-8-14 09:52:33 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
Americans this year will swallow 15000 tons of
0 A/ Q  Y- P5 e+ t9 d. c" yaspirin, one of safest and most effective drugs 1.__________
0 N/ V! v9 V! p- ~( f6 m/ Z  xinvented by man. The most popular medicines in the 2.__________
8 e" m' I3 r% v( i+ N8 Zworld today, it is an effective pain reliever. Its bad
, T# r$ i8 a( T* V' feffects are relatively mild, and it is cheap.
- V/ y/ W$ ?. E: }$ i- J7 O
+ z  Z  z! b1 @# c4 _  N* f( mFor millions of people suffered from arthritics, 3.__________ $ ~! O+ Z( }0 X
it is the only thing that works. Aspirin, in short, is / ]% C8 i$ B( c. @2 l0 o* |& q+ `
truly the 20th-century wonder drug. It is also the $ U1 \0 G/ k% W1 y, p
second largest suicide drug and is the leading cause of 4 h: f$ d- h2 X8 M. g
poisoning among children. it has side effects that, if 4.__________
. A9 h* s9 l7 K0 d6 x, J; nrelatively mild, are largely unrecognized between users. 5.__________
' }2 j5 d/ \  s* S
- q6 R0 t( w7 H' K4 sAlthough aspirin was first sold by German company
; u8 T7 x- \0 O  Cin 1899, it has been around much longer than that. 4 r& q  c1 |0 I3 q. {0 ]
Hippocrates, in ancient Greece, understood the medical value
: ^3 |" J$ X/ Hof the leaves and tree bark which today is known to 6.__________
- r( P" c2 s' `, S4 V0 O. G5 U. ^& u' Ocontain salicylates, the chemical in aspirin. During the ; q+ @6 _: Y( G6 h
19th century, there was a great number of experimentation 7.__________ : `+ u# {& O9 o2 r& F" Z6 E
in Europe with this chemical, and it led in the introduction 8.__________ 9 i5 ~. v9 j/ q+ p! Z
of aspirin. By 1915, aspirin tablets were available
/ a8 C% B" h. cin the United States.
3 J/ f# |5 G- @& v1 x# M5 P6 A% ^% P0 G
A small quantity of aspirin(two five-grain tablets)
0 X* p9 @* z' O" E" S/ l1 wrelieves pain and inflammation. It also reduces down 9.__________ & M" Z9 g3 \) [$ P% j' `+ d
fever by interfering with some of the body's reactions.
/ [# R/ l3 r# O- `7 t5 ]Specifically, aspirin seems to slow down the formation & h% Z% e) {0 `) Q( A
of the acids involved in pain and the complex chemical
! f3 H9 x, X' dreactions that cause fever. The chemistry of these acids 6 ~5 l4 I1 |  X
is not fully understood, and the slowing effect of aspirin 10.__________ # u% h% Q/ z+ c+ L9 ]+ V- H( z
is well known. : V* B" J, ^* I$ _4 i: t+ }
. L0 n& O: O  w6 A4 z
参考答案  # U# X; }9 M* L3 G. @. ]
1. of ∧ safest → the , k- N) F# E5 o6 D) r
2. medicines → medicine(or: drug)
7 N) [0 {: Y, T# o4 z7 v3. suffered → suffering   \9 n$ J- H# T% s( Q* I# f# ]/ m
4. if → though(or: although) % `6 R9 l! S( Y' q: o7 z' x
5. between → among % W6 k7 F* k- s- ]1 R
6. is → are
! i. r4 |" N% ^+ [* v7 u! i' j8 a2 H7. number → deal(or: amount, quantity)
0 S/ x3 `/ O# f% R6 @8. in → to 0 [. ?; w) s3 }. v5 {) B
9. down → /
$ G" U$ ^3 G$ _2 V10. and → but
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