2011英语四级词汇语法练习题第4组

会计考友

　　1. The vacuum cleaner is a valuable labor-saving ______ action.
: D. j# {# d# C- o2 f　　A. device B. engine C. piece D. instrument
! [9 @& S) I9 T. g　　2. The flight was postponed because of technical problems and was finally cancelled last week when a ______ was discovered.
　　A. accident B. defect C. damage D. defeat
6 w' m5 x. \# t1 s" z, h# D　　3. When she was crossing the road, she was knocked down by a motor-car and lay ______ by the roadside.
! ~; Q+ K+ }. O　　A. asleep B. thoughtless C. unconscious D. unaware
9 y& W; p6 y! e9 F. p! u/ u　　4. The novels he has written have shown his ______ ability as an author.
　　A. literal B. literally C. literature D. literary
( t! x& D" T4 Z3 r　　5. The reader is urged to be a leader, rather than a follower; to rely on his own power, rather than to ______.
( c0 ~1 r+ {) @- e* R3 ^　　A. inform B. conform C. deform D. reform
- p$ \5 A% I. i' E5 }% Q　　6. He would much ______ it if you could do him the favor.
　　A. award B. apply C. appreciate D. anticipate
- z: E" e9 V7 a　　7. If our ______ is correct, then the space-craft should reach the moon on Monday.
1 ?: N: x; J7 u# Q2 r3 U' V7 c　　A. calculation B. composition C. communication D. vision
　　8. San Francisco’s Chinese community, comprising 67, 000 ______ is the largest concentration of Chinese outside of Asia.
　　A. visitors B. workers C. adults D. inhabitants
　　9. We didn’t catch the train on ______ of the traffic congestion.
　　A. basis B. charge C. account D. behalf
/ K3 s! {8 v, ~3 {# H) A　　10. Though he has suffered from cancer for so many years, it is so strange that he has ______ to the present day.
　　A. deprived B. survived C. derived D. revived
　　{ad300_right}
　　11. During the races there were two accidents to motor-cyclists including one ______ accident.
　　A. fatal B. killing C. deadly D. deathly
/ R4 a, f) T6 Q; @  _　　12. Business picked up in the stores during December, but ______ again after Christmas.
) @& N2 }8 O  _) W& {　　A. dropped out B. dropped on C. dropped over D. dropped off
9 w  E; C9 x# P' M  }　　13. His misbehavior and ______ dismissal from the firm was reported in the newspaper.
, g" M* s, L- v% o8 d　　A. improper B. inefficient C. subsequent D. frequent
　　14. Every citizen has the sacred ______ to defend his country.
" k6 t6 ^4 f% `　　A. right B. objective C. authority D. obligation
　　15. We need an umbrella on the beach to give us some ______ at midday.
　　A. shed B. shade C. shadow D. dark
0 v; x# U  Q& T2 g2 _0 D5 o5 h/ I　　16. ______ to the Revolutionary War, the United States was an English colony.
　　A. Prior B. Close C. Earlier D. Next
" c% |& ~: v  d! x7 b3 b1 z( x$ O　　17. If you are an electrician, you will know the difference between an alternating and a direct ______.
　　A. conductor B. circuit C. cable D. current
( a0 t! I9 E* H' [- d, b　　18. The company has the ______ right to print Mr. Dare’s books.
　　A. virtual B. exclusive C. overall D. flexible
　　19. Digging the foundation is the first ______ of our building project.
& @+ U$ b4 f6 B6 }! e$ C3 B　　A. solution B. procession C. phase D. achievement
# W  T; R* F; k4 [5 c+ [　　20. The curtains have ______ because of the strong sunlight.
1 K* k7 l  u# t3 @3 U# K  Z- M6 Y# |　　A. faded B. dulled C. fainted D. weakened

会计考友

　　Vocabulary Test 5
" J3 I( @) G5 Z  e7 P4 l$ C' x　　1 题：答案为A。device 器械；engine 发动机；piece 碎片；instrument 仪器。
+ S* A  w) }( L9 P0 P3 c　　2 题：答案为B。accident 事故；defect 缺陷；damage 破坏；defeat 失败。
8 r! E, h! O" Y" u2 }9 y　　3 题：答案为C。asleep 睡着的；thoughtless 缺乏考虑的；unconscious 无知觉的；unaware 不知道的。
! z/ G7 H1 j8 H$ B　　4 题：答案为D。literal 文字上的；literally 逐字地；literature 文学；literary 文字上的。
7 I4 k2 m- y2 ]% D6 a　　5 题：答案为B。inform 告”；conform 顺从；deform 破坏形象；reform 改革。
. [9 V2 K8 |$ r4 Q( ~　　6 题：答案为C。award 授予；apply 运用；appreciate 感激；anticipate 期望。
　　7 题：答案为A。calculation 计算；composition 作文；communication 通讯；vision 视觉。
* G' u2 n  r0 `8 ~9 u3 R# `+ U　　8 题：答案为D。visitor 访问者；worker 工人；adult 成人；inhabitant 居民。
　　9 题：答案为C。basis 基础；charge 控告；on account of 由于；on behalf of 代表。
: F5 `5 E; G2 \1 o　　10 题：答案为B。deprive 剥夺；survive 幸存；derive 产生；revive 复活。{ad300_right}
　　11 题：答案为A。fatal 致命”；killing 杀死；deadly 致命的；deathly 象死一般的。
1 K) j  h) h! ^% O　　12 题：答案为D。drop out 退出；drop on 偶然拜访；drop over 顺便来访；drop off 减少。
　　13 题：答案为C。improper 不合适的；inefficient 没有效率的；subsequent 随后的；frequent 经常的。
　　14 题：答案为D。right 权利；objective 目的；authority 权威；obligation 义务。
; l3 Z# G5 C2 Z3 `% d　　15 题：答案为B。shed 棚；shade 阴凉；shadow 影子；dark 黑暗的。
+ p4 H% ?0 O7 ~7 v* ^/ n　　16 题：答案为A。prior to 在前；close 接近；earlier 早于；next 下一个。
$ u" E% Z( K0 m8 y& p1 [& Q　　17 题：答案为D。conductor 导体；circuit 电路；cable 电缆；current 电流。
　　18 题：答案为B。virtual 实际上的；exclusive 专有的；overall 大体上的；flexible 灵活的。
* |" Y1 X5 d: ~8 `　　19 题：答案为C。solution 解决；procession 行列；phase 阶段；achievement 成就。
　　20 题：答案为A。fade 褪色；dull 迟钝；faint 暗淡；weaken 削弱。