2012年12月大学英语四级考试专项练习(词汇)09
4 o$ h0 |+ e" X) t& R Word
7 P" T9 ?. a$ x/ E$ h T alien: belonging to another country or race;foreign$ z& \! a. J6 w$ u) _; B
TYPICAL USE: After ten years his alien speech was still noticeable.8 s% \. o& a0 ^: {8 y! Q5 u
Antonym: domestic8 A3 L. }9 G4 j, ]. y8 X
amiable:of a pleasant of nature; friendly+ v* h6 u8 y% z* c8 }3 C7 Q
TYPICAL USE: She is an amicable girl and gets along with everyone in the office.
: ]! B, ^5 n9 Q Antonym: spiteful
1 {8 H- p6 ]! V% Y7 T ban: forbid by law or authority; prohibit.- B2 P2 _, J8 g! l1 u9 z
TYPICAL USE: In most countries the sale of liquor to children is banned.
" O( p0 {" o7 {3 w! |; i Antonym: allow& ?, }7 Q% F6 W) i/ }0 R0 w
figurative:use words out of their literal meaning to add force or beauty.% {# S: G; L J! n- L; \
TYPICAL USE: “the sweet temper” is a figurative expression, but “sweet coffee” is not.7 M+ ^& p) H) v/ W/ b! ~. G# i
Antonym: literal# r6 ~8 }/ |8 `6 N6 n5 U& W9 w) O3 U
genuine:actually being what is seems to be; real; true
! O# e6 k$ J) s3 D TYPICAL USE: Her wedding ring is made of genuine diamond.& Z1 {, _4 J( A7 |( D; \& I# \9 J
Antonym: false
; V4 s; o, _- w! F, T hoist:raise or lift by a mechanical devicewww.Examw.com
" q8 m8 Z8 e* S1 L6 E3 [3 c TYPICAL USE: They hoist the national flag at six o’clock every morning.
, n: @* i6 M" N- l% q9 w Antonym: lower1 O9 j" z; m8 K1 n* }7 d1 X
He __1__ the package over his shoulder.6 `5 W) R% v( D5 g* q; T: _
`He exploded with rage' shows a __2__use of the verb `to explode'.. B5 M6 S; H2 A: c( ~4 {& n# B
She's been __3__ from driving for six months.
) n3 R W" H' L# I# O8 U( H I ran into an old friend in the __4__ land./ b# n& S* A/ m/ L
Do you really want to go or are you merely being __5__?
+ q1 b4 k" x. t This jade dragon is a __6__ antique.% ~* V1 R% E a/ W8 q% h6 w
答案:
7 \* U: L- p5 n( R6 b 1. hoisted v.升起" O0 ~4 l: Y% c3 t% G0 O3 R8 j
2. figurative adj.比喻的
+ r3 D6 h: d' O2 ?; q: M9 {' B 3. banned v.禁止2 p3 v. O6 \: S2 d
4. alien adj.外国的
# S. ~2 V9 s# G3 k- H4 I 5 amiable adj.和蔼可亲的
$ i [' ^" N7 G% M& Y2 B 6.genuine adj.真正的 |