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[四级阅读] 英语四级阅读理解练习题及解析(14)

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发表于 2012-8-14 10:00:37 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
 【阅读练习】   Videoconferencing is nothing more than a television set or PC monitor with a camera Through the videocenferencing, not only your voice but also your face, the surroundings and any other graphic and phisical __1__ can be captured and transmitted through the communication system with or without wires. Of course, when you go into the details, the technology involved is very __2__ and the subject matter littered with jargon. Such as ISDN (Integrated Services Digital Network), POTS (Plain Old Telephone Service) or the __3__ behind bandwidth, latency and isochrony which are used to explain how videoconferencing works.Good people communication is __4__ in any business, and the more interaction you can achieve, the more likely it is that your __5__ will be the right ones. Videoconferencing not only allows you to speak to people in different locations, but also note __6__ expressions and gestures that let you know what the other person is really thinking. Meetings are made more __7__ by sharing documents and computer applications that a simple telephone cannot __8__.__9__, organizations are discovering the competitive advantages and the power of videoconferencing. With advances in performance, economical pricing, the ability to __10__ essential meeting tools and connectivity to global telephone networks and standardized videoconferencing protocols, videoconferencing is now a practical reality for any organization./ N. M* h* k: p  L) d9 O' R
  A) fortunately; D. p) h9 {5 c: z8 _  m
  B) effective7 w3 i: Z5 i4 y/ i+ {4 _) J+ }
  C) images! Z. z! H$ ~3 X) _9 t9 Q. N
  D) articulate0 ~& G0 t5 V$ C+ Y. Q1 J
  E) facial
. {2 D2 h# X7 S% Q2 R$ o  F) manage! q5 k( d4 x  j6 j! f- f4 i
  G) decisions
0 l$ o6 B* q; a! j2 @( n  H) connect! P3 n8 W( a5 k
  I) advanced
: e: S2 ^/ p, ]/ ^( U7 j) ~5 }  J) integrate
. m1 V+ C7 x; q7 e7 z  K) progressive
7 F+ K) f- Z8 W+ A! b( B7 c% F  L) concepts/ ^; B, v4 c/ Z7 c$ Y: R6 h3 Y
  M)pictures
  I; p; A1 e+ C! H  N) increasingly* P) A; g  u3 b  ~" A9 y
  O) important
7 G, \. p1 X. N& A3 {5 k  【答案】
$ w, z) C# F7 b# w/ i8 V  1.选C)。空格中要填的是名词,从后面的......can be captured and transmitted可以选出选项中images和pictures,pictures指“画面,图片”,一般指静态的情景;而文中的意思表达的是实时的电视会议,画面应该是动态的,images可以表示动态的形象,画面,故C)images正确。
3 W% d% _7 F4 i. q4 O& W  2.选I)。这里应填形容词,修饰the technology。选项中的advanced,progressive,important可以用来修饰the technology,注释1说明了the technology中包含了很多行业术语,是很深奥的,排除important;而progressive“上进的,进步的”,强调寻求更好的,advanced“领先的,有高深的,并非人人都能接受的含义”,根据上下文I)advanced更符合题意。3 \) ~5 |% w6 Z0 b% l, r) Q" ?0 A* }
  3.选L)。首先判断这里应填名词,再根据注释2种“用于解释视频会议工作原理的......”,原文中有explain“解释,说明”可以退出,选项中的名词中concepts最符合题意。故选L)。
2 l( M- [1 t* I# [7 P  4.选O)。此处应填形容词。这个分句后面说交流越多,你越可能成为正确的那一个,说明交流很重要,与本土的视频会议-----一种交流的工具主题一致,这里应该填important。* i2 _- I9 T% r, B
  5.选G)。由空格后的ones可知,这里应填名词的复数形式。前面提到the more interaction..., the more likely...be the right ones“得到的交互信息越多,你的......就更有可能正确的”。人们通过电视会议谈判协商,了解得信息越多,自己的判断,决策才会更正确。故这里应填G)decisions。concepts“概念”是打扰项,这里和概念无关。; f: k* a, h! `' F4 l6 {
  6.选E)。此处应填形容词。由上文Videoconferencing not only allows you to speak to people in different locations“视频会议不仅可以让你与不同地方的人说话”,...expressions and gestures that let you know what the other person is really thinking.“......表情和姿态,从而让你知道他们的真实想法”,很明显修饰expressions的应该是facial,意思是“面部表情”。% X/ h7 F% a$ m2 `1 r! F
  7.选B)。此处要填形容词,与more构成形容词比较级结构。从后文by sharing documents and computer application“通过共享文档和计算机应用,会议能更加......”,这里电话会议的优势,也是其目的,即提高效率,故这里应填B)effective。K)progressive“进步的”并不是电话会议要达到的目的,故排除。* c9 N5 f; ^5 g
  8.选F)。此处应填动词原形。选项中的动词原形有articulate,manage,integrate,connect,由原文可知,电视会议可以“共享文档和应用计算机”,而电话是不能做到的,以推断这里填的词表示“做到,实现”的词,故只有manage“设法,达成”符合文意。
1 t/ W& L) o/ O7 B* a/ l0 Z( j1 t' w  y' A+ m
  9.选N)。可以推断此处应填副词,选项中有fortunately和increasingly两个副词,本文全文都在说随着技术的发达,电视电话会议越来越受欢迎,所以应该是increasingly而不是fortunately“幸运地”。
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 楼主| 发表于 2012-8-14 10:00:38 | 显示全部楼层

英语四级阅读理解练习题及解析(14)

</p>  10.选J)。此处应填动词原型,宾语是各种重要的会议工具。选项中还有articulate,integrate和connect三个位动词原形。其中aiticulate作“接合”意思讲的时候指的是单独的事物由关节连接,connect“连接”表示将分离的东西连接在一起,而integrate强调的是各种事物结合,形成一个整体。integrate正确,故选J)。
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