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[四级阅读] 英语四级阅读理解练习题及解析(14)

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发表于 2012-8-14 10:00:37 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
 【阅读练习】   Videoconferencing is nothing more than a television set or PC monitor with a camera Through the videocenferencing, not only your voice but also your face, the surroundings and any other graphic and phisical __1__ can be captured and transmitted through the communication system with or without wires. Of course, when you go into the details, the technology involved is very __2__ and the subject matter littered with jargon. Such as ISDN (Integrated Services Digital Network), POTS (Plain Old Telephone Service) or the __3__ behind bandwidth, latency and isochrony which are used to explain how videoconferencing works.Good people communication is __4__ in any business, and the more interaction you can achieve, the more likely it is that your __5__ will be the right ones. Videoconferencing not only allows you to speak to people in different locations, but also note __6__ expressions and gestures that let you know what the other person is really thinking. Meetings are made more __7__ by sharing documents and computer applications that a simple telephone cannot __8__.__9__, organizations are discovering the competitive advantages and the power of videoconferencing. With advances in performance, economical pricing, the ability to __10__ essential meeting tools and connectivity to global telephone networks and standardized videoconferencing protocols, videoconferencing is now a practical reality for any organization.5 b/ M9 Z* u" \0 H" m6 {5 o
  A) fortunately
* W/ Q+ F: Z/ t4 Q  B) effective% ~, y4 e- c1 [! m6 {
  C) images
, {3 ?% R% e9 V/ X2 B( N7 L& z  D) articulate" W( o  C2 R% O# t
  E) facial
- A* T0 H; f  Y; W, Q2 {  F) manage
9 ^; I9 E+ e2 c1 K; \& R# n  G) decisions# P4 }0 {. f9 Z; I4 ~
  H) connect
8 S1 y8 c) w, a  I) advanced4 z$ h" P  e, q$ O- ]0 _/ v5 H
  J) integrate# d6 u  H; y6 ?, m
  K) progressive
: }. X+ x1 H) ?- ~6 w  L) concepts1 f% S" K1 {* f+ Y3 }) `
  M)pictures
5 K8 U) i- q+ b; o, n9 P+ m/ f; x  N) increasingly
& x) s8 {2 E% H# i6 E* n) O  O) important
; `: x' o# q5 t. f7 L  【答案】
$ a/ S) i+ m: Q* H2 c" c2 m3 B  1.选C)。空格中要填的是名词,从后面的......can be captured and transmitted可以选出选项中images和pictures,pictures指“画面,图片”,一般指静态的情景;而文中的意思表达的是实时的电视会议,画面应该是动态的,images可以表示动态的形象,画面,故C)images正确。) S, l$ c: Y/ u! @! ?* X: Z! I# _5 A
  2.选I)。这里应填形容词,修饰the technology。选项中的advanced,progressive,important可以用来修饰the technology,注释1说明了the technology中包含了很多行业术语,是很深奥的,排除important;而progressive“上进的,进步的”,强调寻求更好的,advanced“领先的,有高深的,并非人人都能接受的含义”,根据上下文I)advanced更符合题意。
0 ]4 `3 X) [1 n' L! y6 j  3.选L)。首先判断这里应填名词,再根据注释2种“用于解释视频会议工作原理的......”,原文中有explain“解释,说明”可以退出,选项中的名词中concepts最符合题意。故选L)。$ y; Q" Y8 {* p6 T
  4.选O)。此处应填形容词。这个分句后面说交流越多,你越可能成为正确的那一个,说明交流很重要,与本土的视频会议-----一种交流的工具主题一致,这里应该填important。% P, r/ e# l% m, b4 I
  5.选G)。由空格后的ones可知,这里应填名词的复数形式。前面提到the more interaction..., the more likely...be the right ones“得到的交互信息越多,你的......就更有可能正确的”。人们通过电视会议谈判协商,了解得信息越多,自己的判断,决策才会更正确。故这里应填G)decisions。concepts“概念”是打扰项,这里和概念无关。
: @6 ~+ Q# \0 Q  C# ~7 p% V  6.选E)。此处应填形容词。由上文Videoconferencing not only allows you to speak to people in different locations“视频会议不仅可以让你与不同地方的人说话”,...expressions and gestures that let you know what the other person is really thinking.“......表情和姿态,从而让你知道他们的真实想法”,很明显修饰expressions的应该是facial,意思是“面部表情”。; ?2 F& H$ D  n5 X7 K
  7.选B)。此处要填形容词,与more构成形容词比较级结构。从后文by sharing documents and computer application“通过共享文档和计算机应用,会议能更加......”,这里电话会议的优势,也是其目的,即提高效率,故这里应填B)effective。K)progressive“进步的”并不是电话会议要达到的目的,故排除。- o5 G3 I$ R, |- ?. h
  8.选F)。此处应填动词原形。选项中的动词原形有articulate,manage,integrate,connect,由原文可知,电视会议可以“共享文档和应用计算机”,而电话是不能做到的,以推断这里填的词表示“做到,实现”的词,故只有manage“设法,达成”符合文意。$ ~1 y+ X2 I0 \
! t/ |/ M# p) A: k! Y; H
  9.选N)。可以推断此处应填副词,选项中有fortunately和increasingly两个副词,本文全文都在说随着技术的发达,电视电话会议越来越受欢迎,所以应该是increasingly而不是fortunately“幸运地”。
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 楼主| 发表于 2012-8-14 10:00:38 | 显示全部楼层

英语四级阅读理解练习题及解析(14)

</p>  10.选J)。此处应填动词原型,宾语是各种重要的会议工具。选项中还有articulate,integrate和connect三个位动词原形。其中aiticulate作“接合”意思讲的时候指的是单独的事物由关节连接,connect“连接”表示将分离的东西连接在一起,而integrate强调的是各种事物结合,形成一个整体。integrate正确,故选J)。
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