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[四级阅读] 2012大学英语四级考试阅读提高训练(6)

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发表于 2012-8-14 10:00:37 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
Many students find the experience of attending university lectures to be a confusing and frustrating experience.the lecturer speaks for one or two hours, perhaps 1 the talk with slides, writing up important information on the blackboard, 2 reading material and giving out 3 .the new student sees the other students continuously writing on notebooks and 4 what to write.very often the student leaves the lecture 5 notes which do not catch the main points and 6 become hard even for the 7 to understand.
4 p3 o! H$ h2 y- S# t  Most institutions provide courses which 8 new students to develop the skills they need to be 9 listeners and note-takers. 10 these are unavailable, there are many useful study-skills guides which 11 learners to practice these skills 12 .in all cases it is important to 13 the problem 14 actually starting your studies.
! o* l0 M, h3 {/ Z: H/ C0 p7 ~: {1 [5 i  It is important to 15 that most students have difficulty in acquiring the language skills 16 in college study.one way of 17 these difficulties is to attend the language and study-skills classes which most institutions provide throughout the 18 year.another basic 19 is to find a study partner 20 it is possible to identify difficulties, exchange ideas and provide support.6 G# x& C* f# ^8 g& s
  1.a.extending   b.illustrating   c.performing   d.conducting1 n$ e$ Z' k" z& i0 R
  2.a.attributing  b.contributing  c.distributing d.explainingwww.examw.com  P( x3 D  W9 o! L7 m  M
  3.a.assignments  b.information   c.content   d.definition! c/ B8 A* N3 U- X" K
  4.a.suspects  b.understands   c.wonders   d.convinces
0 ]" N$ C, p4 K; _" P/ s: O  5.a.without   b.with   c.on   d.except8 H: M: ^  {3 {6 N0 i
  6.a.what   b.those   c.as   d.which" ^- e2 j3 j# V' s
  7.a.teachers   b.classmates  c.partners   d.students" a+ H# a: w) h; I
  8.a.prevent  b.require   c.assist   d.forbid
8 h3 E/ q8 ^1 w7 O  9.a.effective  b.passive  c.relative   d.expressive1 a' Z3 t  t. F% d" l# J* z# g5 x
  10.a.because  b.though   c.whether  d.if
- b  ?5 E% S- A: U  11.a.enable   b.stimulate  c.advocate   d.prevent
4 f' g0 I, x- |1 z$ X  12.a.independently   b.repeatedly c.logically   d.generally
0 {, u1 o: `+ s0 n  13.a.evaluate  b.acquaint  c.tackle   d.formulate( Q# ~3 m: ^/ U% d) K5 t
  14.a.before   b.after   c.while   d.for
8 M5 A4 b1 T( T: Q; E: c  g  15.a.predict   b.acknowledge c.argue   d.ignore
4 `' V: U3 @4 ^/ G" ?! _4 O  16.a.to require   b.required  c.requiring   d.are required
# |& D7 [" B! ]' u: K  17.a.preventing   b.withstanding   c.sustaining  d.overcoming
4 W: @8 q  |5 C! X  18.a.average   b.ordinary   c.normal d.academic. U* k/ L. ~, a/ h
  19.a.statement   b.strategy   c.situation   d.suggestion
& G/ B% A6 G* Z2 |/ g2 C8 x  20.a.in that  b.for which  c.with whom  d.such as
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 楼主| 发表于 2012-8-14 10:00:38 | 显示全部楼层

2012大学英语四级考试阅读提高训练(6)

1.【答案】b
! [+ L% s/ A4 A+ `  【解析】将第1,2,3题通盘考虑。此处意为“老师会花一两个小时用幻灯来解释讲课的内容,写出一些重要的信息,散发一些阅读材料,布置作业”。illustrate用图解说明,举例说明。' ^/ ~7 Z9 ]; B2 J& c
  2.【答案】c2 u+ ?% L$ g$ v8 {, x4 G* x: ?
  【解析】参考第1题答案。attribute把……的原因归为……;contribute有助于,贡献;distribute分发,散发,与下文的give out同义。
4 Q) ]7 Y5 s/ F/ U6 ~  3.【答案】a4.【答案】c5.【答案】b4 h0 V! u- r. s4 {1 d1 e5 ^3 _6 a
  6.【答案】d 【解析】这里是一个并列句,并列的两个部分是which do not catch the main points and which become hard even for the students to understand.# X: r+ R5 D. P! j2 Y: Y+ W
  7.【答案】d8.【答案】c 9.【答案】a中华考试网# z9 A4 m. @8 v+ g! W+ k; J* U6 F
  10.【答案】d
( f" Y8 C1 w6 Y: o  【解析】此处的意思是:如果这些课程不可行的话,还会有许多行之有效的学习技巧的指导,这些指导使学生们能够独立地锻炼这些学习技巧,在此if表示假设条件。
7 V7 }8 F9 S$ h+ v" j& B: R  11.【答案】a 【解析】enable sb.to do sth使人能够干什么;stimulate激发,刺激;advocate提倡,倡导;prevent阻止。+ Z$ ~! T: e2 F0 b& Q% J
  12.【答案】a 【解析】independently独立地;repeatedly再三,重复地;logically合乎逻辑地;generally大体上,一般地。
0 o* }7 `+ q5 C* l4 z  13.【答案】c 【解析】此句意为“通常学生在开始学习之前就应该解决这种听课技能的问题”,此处c.to tackle problem意为“解决问题”。evaluate估计,评估;acquaint使认识,了解;formulate用公式表示,系统地阐述或提出。7 \; {9 ]: h6 [8 z
  14.【答案】a15.【答案】b16.【答案】b
9 q7 H1 c8 P- L$ d  B" z  17.【答案】d 【解析】克服困难用overcome difficulty。不用preventing阻止,阻碍;withstand经受住,抵抗;sustain支撑,经受。/ {3 r# R, u' h( |. J; o
  18.【答案】d19.【答案】b 20.【答案】c
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