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[四级阅读] 2012大学英语四级考试阅读提高训练(10)

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发表于 2012-8-14 10:00:37 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
 to others and themselves the british have a reputation for being conservative——not in the narrow political sense, but in the sense of adherence to accepted ideas and unwilling to question them.the reputation comes partly from their 1 .for 900 2 they have suffered 3 invasion nor revolution (except in 1649 4 1688) nor disastrous defeat in 5 .9 B% v" r; A. s% A2 B" h2 O
  their monarchy (君主政体) survives 6 serious question.under its normal 7 the political arrangements have been 8 stable that, except for the 9 interruptions in the seventeenth 10 , they have been adopted throughout 11 centuries to meet changing needs without violent 12 .britain, in 1978, was 13 in managing without 14 written constitution; some fragmentary definitions of 1688 still 15 .there had been 16 quarrels, social and economic as well 17 political, but the quarrels had been 18 , usually 19 compromise.the underlying 20 had not been broken.: r0 d$ S2 v+ p  t! t
  1.a.language   b.future   c.history   d.literature
; e- @. G2 u' H* L  2.a.centuries   b.years   c.minutes   d.seconds* W: H) f+ i& {6 r) l& X
  3.a.neither   b.as   c.or   d.either
2 r: y, |  d4 J, R1 l  4.a.too   b.but   c.or   d.and% @) L  m; O0 ?' a
  5.a.home   b.study   c.peace   d.war
! t) N; \2 Z8 d. r  X. a" z  6.a.and   b.without   c.with   d.neither转自:考试网 - [Examw.Com]/ P/ W+ t# [" f# f- P8 O
  7.a.name   b.people   c.leadership   d.enemy
' R( k8 @6 R% k  _  9.a.two   b.one   c.no   d.couple
# k7 E1 r% [7 c' w  10.a.month   b.day   c.year   d.century( N2 c) i" }9 a9 F% F
  11.a.a   b.any   c.the   d.few
, _4 P! v& D) n! O( V/ A9 ?2 x  12.a.changes    b.change   c.altered   d.changed
' @1 T2 u3 j) J  13.a.common   b.popular   c.unique   d.angry
; `; L/ T, n5 G2 v, y. X  14.a.two    b.a   c.some   d.their0 ?1 k. t, H1 x5 h9 s
  15.a.survive   b.surviving   c.survives   d.survived
: L. F6 l. r7 i# b$ n3 l2 x  16.a.bitter   b.happy   c.pleasant   d.unhappy1 {4 t; t: c5 D7 \; |: t
  17.a.for   b.as   c.to   d.at1 H% F$ z# G$ o9 A( T- v
  18.a.settling   b.settles   c.settle   d.settled
1 v- I) U) S. P- Q$ v. S  19.a.for   b.at   c.to   d.by' \+ I* L0 L5 {: g& \( b; V5 M4 {
  20.a.continue   b.continuity   c.continuous   d.continued
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 楼主| 发表于 2012-8-14 10:00:38 | 显示全部楼层

2012大学英语四级考试阅读提高训练(10)

1.【答案】c 【解析】由于下文紧接着叙述到过去900年的有关情况。故应选history,才能与下文衔接。9 {% x8 S- o, R
  2.【答案】b 【解析】根据句子意思判断。( x, x' l- ?- ?3 _+ t+ E4 o7 w
  3.【答案】a 【解析】应选neither才能与其后出现的nor构成并列连词neither…nor…。
% u; F+ m7 T2 |. p% O' Q9 |, j  4.【答案】d 【解析】根据句子意思判断。1 x) M1 @! O" }: }  m0 j2 i" H
  5.【答案】d 【解析】需要选择一个名词与前面的介词in构成介词短语,且这个短语在语意上要与前面的disastrous defeat相吻合。故选d可以满足这个条件。  ^0 U0 C: n" G; J1 y: p4 H
  6.【答案】b 【解析】without serious question意为“没有严重的问题”。www.Examw.com
; i# c- q$ I5 t) L- K; k7 d9 i. `  7.【答案】c 【解析】“在……领导下”的表达方式是under the…leadership.
2 \3 k7 {& ^) H% I- {1 _  8.【答案】a 【解析】so…that…构成固定短语,意为“这么……以致于”4 u& N2 \# R/ X( _% r( c6 c
  9.【答案】a 【解析】上面提到1649和1688的两次革命,所以a项正确。: h* o; |) b0 ]/ u# D' [
  10.【答案】d 【解析】根据句子意思判断。
$ i) M, R2 ^$ V$ ?& {. H( u% R  11.【答案】c 【解析】the centuries特指那些稳定的世纪。! ~9 \( ^9 \* D' T( p2 V. j* k
  12.【答案】a 【解析】应从a或b中选一个名词作介词without的宾语。将a和b加以比较:a.changes作可数名词用,意为“变化”,符合题意。b.change一词系不可数名词,意为“零钱,找头”。, _; x: }( o, \- V( t
  13.【答案】c 【解析】根据上下文意思,应选unique“独一无二的;唯一的”。
& z5 r# \# W& z0 Y( c6 s9 K! t  14.【答案】b 【解析】没有一项成文宪法,a为一项的意思。4 ^" T" f+ D# ?8 w
  15.【答案】d 【解析】应选survived才与上下文时态一致。
" x" G4 k6 ]2 A# ^( J9 U& A  16.【答案】a 【解析】bitter意为“尖锐的,厉害的”。
+ C5 P) G4 X9 l0 s. b  17.【答案】b 【解析】as well as为一并列连词。
) B6 n( y0 C$ v- W$ J  18.【答案】d 【解析】settled符合语法要求。
1 Y6 F9 b/ ~3 c' t. p  19.【答案】d 【解析】by compromise意为“通过折衷、妥协的办法”。如:we should settle our differences by compromise.我们应采取折衷的办法来解决我们之间的分歧。7 o2 s1 S1 O, E5 n9 h1 i+ O- N
  20.【答案】b 【解析】四个选项中,只有名词continuity正确。
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