For many people today, reading is no longer relaxation. To keep up their work they must read letters, reports, trade publications, interoffice communications, not to mention newspapers and magazines: a never-ending flood of words. In__1__ a job or advancing in one, the ability to read and comprehend __2__ can mean the difference between success and failure. Yet the unfortunate fact is that most of us are __3__ readers. Most of us develop poor reading __4__ at an early age, and never get over them. The main deficiency __5__ in the actual stuff of language itself-words. Taken individually, words have __6__ meaning until they are strung together into phrased, sentences and paragraphs. __7__ , however, the untrained reader does not read groups of words. He laboriously reads one word at a time, often regressing to __8__ words or passages. Regression, the tendency to look back over __9__ you have just read, is a common bad habit in reading. Another habit which __10__ down the speed of reading is vocalization—sounding each word either orally or mentally as __11__ reads.
! w: c6 ^3 `8 p- Q( S7 c+ |) S; E To overcome these bad habits, some reading clinics use a device called an __12__ , which moves a bar (or curtain) down the page at a predetermined speed. The bar is set at a slightly faster rate __13__ the reader finds comfortable, in order to “stretch” him.The accelerator forces the reader to read fast, __14__ word-by-word reading, regression and subvocalization, practically impossible. At first __15__ is sacrificed for speed. But when you learn to read ideas and concepts, you will not only read faster, __16__ your comprehension will improve. Many people have found __17__ reading skill drastically improved after some training. __18__ Charlce Au, a business manager, for instance, his reading rate was a reasonably good 172 words a minute __19__ the training, now it is an excellent 1,378 words a minute. He is delighted that how he can __20__ a lot more reading material in a short period of time./ \9 n& N; c8 h5 @* F* L# E
1.A.applying B.doing C.offering D.getting8 s! @( Z8 |) ^* i7 g8 A6 ?( @
2.A.quickly B.easily C.roughly D.decidedly
( m1 a: r: V9 u. P' ? 3.A.good B.curious C.poor D.urgent
0 B P' L) R# u- I$ a) p3 V3 [$ j 4.A.training B.habits C.situations D.custom
9 A! p2 V: r! \ 5.A.lies B.combines C.touches D.involves1 V. `! {3 ~+ O( o" E' _- w
6.A.some B.A lot C.little D.dull6 y( V! O9 _2 m0 m! i: h- a
7.A.Fortunately B.In fact C.Logically D.Unfortunately- O( d$ V3 A8 s9 h: {* Z
8.A.reuse B.reread C.rewrite D.recite
, a2 I: e4 c1 J) u3 c 9.A.what B.which C.that D.if
+ y& }6 S5 ?6 f6 F 10.A.scales B.cuts C.slows D.measures
) {# z. e/ c/ I% W 11.A.some one B.one C.he D.reader% I# \0 |# `2 F
12.A.accelerator B.actor C.amplifier D.observer
, R9 E; O2 M$ L G: g! w0 A) q# F 13.A.then B.as C.beyond D.than: v+ N7 K9 c( T, L# A& D% w# O
14.A.enabling B.leading C.making D.indicating
' E) ? v2 Z- h0 L' U1 Q' X- y+ v# O 15.A.meaning B.comprehensionC.gist D.regression
; ^- z' `+ ? F7 N4 V 16.A.but B.nor C.or D.for
& J. Y. J/ `% _% F" t" i- z 17.A.our B.your C.their D.such a5 X: @% n' V0 f9 O) P0 a
18.A.Look at B.Take C.Make D.Consider
% @. M3 t+ Z; J2 K 19.A.for B.in C.after D.before
, A8 y- @, j `2 T 20.A.master B.go over C.present D.get through |