2012年大学英语四级完形填空训练十三

会计考友 · 发表于 2012-8-14 10:05:12

The term e-commerce refers to all commercial transactions conducted over the Internet, including transactions by consumers and business-to-business transactions. Conceptually, e-commerce does not 67 from well-known commercial offerings such as banking by phone, "mail order" catalogs, or sending a purchase order to supplier 68 fax. E-commerce follows the same model 69 in other business transactions; the difference 70  in the details.

To a consumer, the most visible form of e-commerce consists 71 online ordering. A customer begins with a catalog of possible items, 72 an item, arranges a form of payment, and 73 an order. Instead of a physical catalog, e-commerce arranges for catalogs to be 74 on the Internet. Instead of sending an order on paper or by telephone, e-commerce arranges for orders to be sent 75 a computer network. Finally, instead of sending a paper representation of payment such as a check, e-commerce 76 one to send payment information electronically.

In the decade 77 1993, e-commerce grew from an 78  novelty ( 新奇事物) to a mainstream business influence. In 1993, few 79 had a web page, and 80 a handful allowed one to order products or services online. Ten years 81  , both large and small businesses had web pages, and most 82 users with the opportunity to place an order. 83  , many banks added online access, 84 online banking and bill paying became 85  . More importantly, the value of goods and services 86 over the Internet grew dramatically after 1997.
67. A) distract    C) differ
B) descend    D) derive
68. A) with       C) from
B) via          D) off
69. A) appeared    C) resorted
B) used       D) served
70. A) situates    C) roots
B) lies          D) locates
71. A) on          C) for
B) of             D) to
72. A) reflects    C) protects
B) detects    D) selects
73. A) sends in    C) stands for
B) puts out    D) carries away
74. A) visible       C) feasible
B) responsible    D) sensible
75. A) beside       C) beyond
B) over          D) up
76. A) appeals    C) advocates
B) admits       D) allows
77. A) after       C) until
B) behind       D) toward
78. A) optional    C) occasional
      B) invalid       D) insignificant
79. A) communities    C) corporations
      B) corps       D) compounds
80. A) largely    C) solely
      B) slightly    D) only
81. A) lately       C) late
      B) later          D) latter
82. A) offered    C) equipped
      B) convinced    D) provided
83. A) Instead    C) However
      B) Nevertheless    D) Besides
84. A) and          C) but
      B) or             D) though
85. A) different    C) widespread
      B) flexible    D) productive
86. A) acquired    C) practiced
B) adapted    D) proceeded

会计考友 · 发表于 2012-8-14 10:05:13

67-71 CBBBB    72-76 DAABD    77-81 ADCDB    82-86 DDACA
   第67题考动词词义辨析而且是考与from的搭配，有三个选项可以入选，A distract…from“分散；使分心”；C differ … from“与……不同”；D derive … from “起源；源自”；根据句意A、D均不符合题意，所以答案是C。
第74题考形容词词义辨析此题可以利用本段中心主题句中出现的复现关系推出答案选项是A。
第76题考动词词义辨析  appear 是不及物动词，一般与for连用，译为“呼吁”；admit 一般跟动名词作宾语，译为“容许, 承认”；advocate是及物动词“提倡, 鼓吹”；allow sb to do “允许某人做某事”，根据原文判断只有D符合题意。
第79题考名词词义辨析  community “社区，团体”；corp如果首字母大写Corp是公司的缩写，所以此单词是错误的；corporation “公司，企业”；compound“混合物，化合物”，此题可以通过同意替换的方法做题，下文中提到small business,与其意思相近的选项是C。
第80题考形近词辨析  lately与recently同义，译为“最近”；later “多长时间之后”，常与时间词连用；late “晚, 迟, 最近, 在晚期”,常表示晚于通常时间的；latter 指“两者之中的后者”，根据句意答案是B。
第80题考动词词义辨析  offer sb to do sth“向某人提供”，一般表示主动的给予；convince sb of sth 或convince sb that 常用被动语态，译为“使某人信服；使某人确信”；equip “装备, 配备”，常与with连用；provide sb with sth “将某物提供给某人”，provide sth for sb “为某人提供某物”，根据句意所以答案选择D。
第85题考形容词词义辨析  different “不同的”；flexible “的, 灵活的, 柔软的, 能变形的”；widespread “分布广泛的, 普遍的”；productive “生产的,多产的”，此题根据本段中心主题句判断出答案选项是C。

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[四级完型] 2012年大学英语四级完形填空训练十三

2012年大学英语四级完形填空训练十三