2011英语六级讲义与笔记：听力(十二)

会计考友

　　语气词总结：
0 s& m5 h, m% Q7 Z/ [1 g0 G9 a　　1、糟糕系列：
　　It's too bad.       What a pity!
　　tough luck        It's really tough.
; A1 I' p9 J* X0 ]% P　　Oh no!           Uh-uh
　　shit              fuck
　　2、吃惊系列：
　　Boy.                  Man.
6 N4 N. }  u3 ?5 T　　Oh my.               Oh dear.
& ~# \5 o# H/ M8 i4 q2 Y　　Oh my goodness.      Wow
　　3、赞美系列：
　　terrific        awesome
　　fantastic      wonderful
7 ~# h2 c+ K* s" C$ o8 x' a- x& g　　cool          super cool      ultra cool
0 \) E8 _( u3 o　　4、赞同系列：
9 A: v" W/ ~1 W. [* ~# L　　Yeah.      You bet.      Ah-huh
$ b  k" |; ^2 Y, A, r7 w　　5、否定系列：
2 P* o, n6 x( Q! S& a' w5 B0 V　　Nope.
　　6、脏话系列：
6 w  N: d6 J7 o+ J0 U( V$ N! u　　dummy 笨蛋      idiot 白痴
　　moron 白痴      jerk 废物
　　asshole 混蛋      S. O. B. son of bitch
& f2 f- z* x3 V/ s- _* `　　段子题：忽视题裁，重视结构
  @& y6 a4 Z" h2 u$ ^, v　　一、提前看选项：找出相同词，确定文章讨论范围；找数字，准备记录，听到什么选什么（短对话中数字题需要计算，听到什么不选什么）。
　　[P28-One]
　　11.  A) They often take place in her major industries.
/ l6 z/ N  x" {　　B) British trade unions are more powerful.
　　C) There are more trade union members in Britain.
/ J+ R  [7 b: S　　D) Britain loses more working days through strikes every year.
, w' C+ R; R0 L) u& Z　　12.  A) Such strikes are against the British law.
' ~: m8 F) k6 x/ p% D9 Z　　B) Such strikes are unpredictable.
　　C) Such strikes involve workers from different trades.
. f, o5 X4 j; z, [# `5 \  J　　D) Such strikes occur frequently these days.
　　13.  A) Trade unions in Britain are becoming more popular.
1 G( Q# @8 Y1 x+ R1 J　　B) Most strikes in Britain are against the British law.
　　C) Unofficial strikes in Britain are easier to deal with now.
# D( l7 U/ i. K: T* o: S1 Z　　D) Employer- worker relations in Britain have become tenser.
! q0 T: p- W* ?* W5 v　　[P37-Two]
0 _9 x$ j6 ?0 `& g& f3 g+ p　　15. A) He has always lived in America.
1 \$ W1 l5 \3 r8 Y5 [9 a　　B) He has been in America for three years.
　　C) He visited America three years ago.
　　D) He has come to America to do research on advertising.
4 ]5 q, e' O" Q( m/ E　　16. A) There were far more advertisements there than he had expected.
　　B) The advertisements there were well designed.
& {+ O+ f- Z7 j* [　　C) The advertisements there were creative and necessary.
* @1 X0 a. x1 v% e: ~2 ~　　D) He found the advertisements there difficult to understand.
　　17. A) Be more careful about what they advertise.
  m, I3 F! X: o: z$ v　　B) Spend less money on advertising.
% k% w* g1 F0 K! X　　C) Advertise more for their products.
: w. l: I- y3 M- q* t& f　　D) Use new advertising techniques.

会计考友

　　[P57-One]
　　11. A) About 45 million.
" q- \: F2 }* j' r& T+ T! i+ m　　B) About 50 million.
5 n* K, ~0 @  r. r% q1 }4 Q6 f　　C) About 5.4 million.
+ Y  R! H$ |8 {+ e　　D) About 4.5 million.
4 L! r  k& o" Y2 d1 J/ s; K! s7 V" N　　12. A) The actors and actresses are not paid for their performance.
　　B) The actors and actresses only perform in their own communities.
/ c# k8 m6 v  \  _  o, k　　C) They exist only in small communities. 　　D) They only put on shows that are educational.
, r/ p8 R. k/ V8 B  l5 L　　13. A) It provides them with the opportunity to watch performances for free.
　　B) It provides them with the opportunity to make friends.
2 d( y7 N: Y! h' k4 c0 e) F' C　　C) It gives them the chance to do something creative.
9 z' y! o6 @: f! X9 u1 {7 D　　D) It gives them a chance to enjoy modern art.
　　文章的结构：
0 A+ p) R6 G) H2 l　　1、介绍型文章：介绍新的概念，时间顺序，与众不同。起源、现状、影响（现实意义）。
　　2、讨论型文章：分析问题，解决问题。
  J+ }& y& s2 R) T5 {! }* K　　3、对比型文章：对比两种观点、理论，说明现实意义。
  v. m' r( `6 O. ^0 D　　二、听两头：开头100％出考题，结尾也非常重要。
' `6 c3 ?' N$ Y, F; J5 h; t　　听到什么选什么。
! W- I/ K1 s8 `, y, c! P　　1、如果选项短，是细节题，应该边听边看选项。
　　2、如果选项长，是主线题，应该专注听。
' O5 Z% h" g% V4 g! {/ _　　结尾的特点：记重复重现的词；引导结果的连词 therefore, thus, so, as a result, that is,
. L; [! j4 M  I2 }  L! r2 c　　开头结尾一般考topic 题
# Q  p1 y& Q* A" e6 k: @　　三、中间应该抓小词
8 a0 V: o% H' C0 I; K$ b) D　　first, most, because, only, just, but
8 l/ B- U# j1 }7 t　　强烈的转折，强烈的因果都非常重要。
　　四、猜题原则
　　客观的事实，用常识 (common sense) 猜题。