购物场景:
! Q+ B, `( H+ L: I supermarket 超市(便宜,日常生活用品supplies) ) F2 o/ W) G: x' |6 D3 \
department store 百货公司(贵,衣服,家用电器appliance)
/ t; J$ y4 K: }& Y 例题:
& y/ V M# ]) B7 L1 J2 m A) Customer and salesman.
. X% B4 m1 A) y: K, H: Q5 | w B) Colleagues. " j; s7 D6 l9 m; i+ ?6 n
C) Employee and boss. ( {% z" k; ?# f* G j/ s
D) Classmates.
! F8 Y& T& n: l7 F: ^) P8 K: B& N W: Hi! Jack. I just came back yesterday. Anything new while I was away?
% b1 v. {! ^3 r% v6 M M: Congratulations, Susan. It’s said you’ll be promoted to manager and become my immedi-ate boss.
, X( B/ d- a- c6 O, C8 x: ^/ F Q: What is most probably the relationship between the two speakers at the moment?
2 n3 K- x: _8 k& d! H; e# m 注:1. immedi-ate boss 顶头上司
+ @0 K7 \0 k: M" w# u9 O 2. employee 雇员 employer 雇主
" e( h- x6 e; l) t. V interviewer 面试者 interviewee 被面试者 8 q2 ?7 ?2 S# f
payer 付款人 payee 收款人 7 j% O2 m) w+ k
例题:
7 ~/ W6 H6 ?5 d; ?4 C9 Y3 O A) The man is a forgetful person.
, E, H/ x" g: k: n1 G" G% _6 A4 M B) The typewriter is not new. ( A" e2 B4 z6 S8 w# T* ~
C) The man can have the typewriter later. 1 e( s3 Y; N. h0 {
D) The man misunderstood her.
* |( T- l4 i! C+ q7 l: u: m. k M: Isn’t that a new brand of typewriter you are working at? ' X- w3 ?5 ] R6 k2 [ V0 V
W: Oh, Bill. This isn’t the first time you’ve asked me about it. 7 W( |; |* q# R8 T6 ~5 ~- ~8 ]
Q: What does the woman imply?
; g2 T5 e ~' V& M/ u6 ~/ M2 u) N7 C" n: e
健忘: ( m1 i* B4 ~; O) c
forgetful He is forgetful. Isn’t he forgetful? How forgetful he is!
5 f. |2 T/ R/ ^) K; N n Absentminded slip one’s mind
3 X5 Y+ y: I, N0 l( l; j slipper 拖鞋 slippery 光滑的 % b) @0 A7 g# R1 L! C# }' u! O
害羞:
( T1 V7 p* X- U; K; r3 x2 w shy embarrassed 窘迫的 self-conscious 自我意识的 # ?, N, W! {: @" s; s
keep to oneself keep one’s mind/ thought consciousness 意识
; }# x# F0 ^3 p; P 外向:
2 _0 G8 p: C% q, ~ outgoing sociable easygoing
! D6 g% b: Y, w
! b) K4 p! Q" B* ^& h1 [) K, ~例题: 5 i) e' u' o9 J! E' \% Z
A) There will be heavy fog in all areas.
7 E7 z7 x0 M8 H: e. [0 ? B) There will be heavy rain by midnight.
5 f+ U4 U. `) X4 g C) There will be heavy fog in the east.
& v2 |, L& D C/ @ y: R, s" p D) There will be fog in all areas by midnight. 8 e* u# k8 m8 g, k$ Z) Q' x
W: It’s nearly 10 o’clock. Let’s listen to the weather forecast.
6 M( F# e' G9 k% v M: Here’s the weather forecast. Fog is spreading from the east, and it’ll affect all areas by midnight. It’ll be heavy in some places. * t( `+ \8 q5 x T
Q: What’s the weather forecast? ; E1 N; X) a& r. d: [3 y
注:1. 谈论天气一般极端不好。 1 @+ }8 l$ U. I5 Y
2. fog 大雾,浓雾 mist 薄雾
* F/ a$ N6 y' @# j. T, f2 g0 T4 W; w shower 阵雨 pour 倾盆大雨
9 t$ X5 p' @- ?6 g8 Z9 b high wind 大风 gale 狂风 . Q, P8 C/ ^1 M# S1 H
blizzard 大风雪
; E4 d" k! E* ^ 3. let up 雨停了 clear up 天放晴 4 \- n: F0 @) s6 C
warm up 天变暖
+ c. ?& o' e5 y 4. super hot 特别热 burning hot 特别热
( w5 _6 H- T, k! q1 T- y1 B freezing cold 冰冷 icy cold 冰冷 * K- C! H& Z6 |( Z$ d
例题: . ~% d7 b. g- A3 n( F; w' V L
A) She has been dismissed for her poor performance. |