1)不用that的情况 9 _3 V) Y" X+ A& H2 s0 a
a) 在引导非限定性定语从句时。
) z: k& S0 W8 i5 {: ]% p (错) The tree, that is four hundred years old, is very famous here.
3 [2 m5 b+ W& S. x b) 介词后不能用。
3 c, p* h, q7 @" P1 V0 M We depend on the land from which we get our food. , S0 o0 L, v) u% \5 J
We depend on the land that/which we get our food from.
; }- c: O8 p: [5 R 2) 只能用that作为定语从句的关系代词的情况 www.ExamW.CoM
9 s5 e! E! E ` a) 在there be 句型中,只用that,不用which.
! @" ?4 P) Y' G; ]! N, h: F7 `; T# q b) 在不定代词,如:anything, nothing, the one, all, much, few, any, little等作先行词时,只用that,不用which.
; ^ v" M9 P) B, D& f. x9 i c) 先行词有the only, the very修饰时,只用that.
1 }3 a0 W D" T d) 先行词为序数词、数词、形容词最高级时,只用that…… 外语学习网
# K1 Q/ \3 ~; C1 E. b" N8 o e) 先行词既有人,又有物时。
+ Q% r+ D/ s- c) [9 ~ 举例: # t6 R9 }# O! B% W
All that is needed is a supply of oil.
6 k: A7 e, T* K# `9 R 所需的只是供油问题。 ' X( ] |/ H! J/ Q
Finally, the thief handed everything that he had stolen to the police. 3 q( }* _2 u2 m! p) w/ W8 J0 |9 d
那贼最终把偷的全部东西交给了警察。 |