一、only引导的词组或句子放在句首作状语时,通常要用倒装结构。如 & B+ S' i% e$ e4 M
Only in this way can you solve the problem. I- ~2 c" J8 [: m8 i; `2 v) Y- q
只有通过这种方式你才能解决问题。 & y: w6 R" A& n p/ f) `4 x
Only if you study hard can you pass the exam. ! [8 ^% P: d3 Z. i1 d1 [7 C
只有努力学习才能通过考试。
& f& b/ l V9 r- h Only then did I realize my mistake.
% |% b/ v+ a1 S 只有那时我才意识到错了。 1 I, ~9 ^! E' r! V% t6 S1 m5 u
二、not only...(but also)出现在句首时,如果架连接的是两个句子,常用倒装。如 www.Examw.com
2 E0 F3 e: V: Z' i' U5 b0 k: i) o Not only did we lose all our money,but we also came close to losing our lives.
& b, ?2 g# k9 x 我们不仅丢了钱,还差点把命丢了。
% X, n- `+ X! _7 X* g$ n Not only did he speak correctly,but he also spoke easily. ! h: ?" l0 T0 ]9 [) e
他不仅说得准确,而且说得很轻松。 - |% ^, ?$ m: z9 u0 m3 p
三、only放在不定式前面,常表示不愉快或出乎人们的意料的结果。如
9 p; _+ g) ]( \' r. e5 R I went all the way to his home only to find hime out at a meeting.
" B8 }: b4 K1 o! k- F P 我径直到他家里去,不料发现他出去开会了。
" q [" z/ R1 `$ `* ^1 g I hurried to the post office only to find it closed.
2 x3 B) Z; X9 T2 G7 s1 p2 p$ _) H; { 我匆忙赶到邮局,不料已经关门了。 6 M1 o$ V, {; w( f
She went home only to find her house burglarized.
! E/ S/ R" ~7 M4 f: i 她回到家里,发现房子被盗了。 |