2012年大学英语六级语法:以-ly结尾的形容词(上)
7 Q2 h1 ^1 A5 d8 c6 o( G/ k" [有些以-ly结尾的词是形容词,通常不是副词,常见的例子有:brotherly, costly, cowardly, deadly, fatherly, friendly, lively, lonely, lovely, manly, motherly, silly, sisterly, ugly, unfriendly, unlikely, womanly 等。
$ F$ `: A4 u$ Q- H 1. brotherly
; S/ o" Q, [: Q- z) J The older boy gave the newcomer some brotherly advice. 那个年龄大一点的男孩给新来的孩子一些亲兄弟似的忠告。
$ B/ C4 g6 } H" b0 X* C Brotherly love is based on the experience that we all are one. 手足情爱建立在我们大家心连心、团结如一人这种经历的基础上。 5 b! P, B/ ~! K1 B
2. costly
6 W" \4 [* w, G. @. W" @ It would be too costly to repair the car. 修理这辆汽车要花很多钱。 0 |7 T' p o% z6 I4 q, h' J7 S
The castle will undergo extensive and costly renovations. 那城堡要用巨资进行全面整修。 7 E) N0 o" I% N6 P9 a# o4 b
The long and costly strike proved to be the last nail in the company’s coffin. 长期罢工损失巨大致使该公司一蹶不振。 / y0 D1 R6 s. `5 ?9 F& Y& s
3. cowardly 7 M2 i9 [ n. P
It was cowardly of you not to admit your mistake. 你不承认错误就不是好样儿的。 www.ExamW.CoM
8 f# l( ]& T* H j* z& H, Q Sending anonymous letters is a cowardly act. 寄匿名信是懦夫的行为。
4 l/ j& x. F& ^1 P She accused the government of a cowardly surrender to big-business interests. 她指责政府畏首畏尾屈从于大企业的利益。 2 N! w2 C: q+ C1 d; o3 t, D2 [9 p
4. deadly
8 k4 }: I/ A! M' i Cyanide is a deadly poison. 氰化物是一种致命的毒药。
6 x* d# L8 {2 c$ ]; R2 F: ^ She uses wit with deadly effect. 她聪明机智,使人难以招架。 ( A% ~; f4 e7 v
The conference was deadly dull. 会议开得死气沉沉的。
7 H8 k" x, O9 z6 y 5. elderly
3 i6 u" i( B1 B; d! w, w1 T H He’s very active for an elderly man. 按老年人来说, 他非常活跃。 & j* {, m$ m$ y5 ?: S" ~
He’s caring for his elderly parents. 他正照顾着年迈的父母。 Z; h2 ?9 p1 }# }
It was gracious of the Queen to speak to the elderly patients. 女王和蔼可亲地慰问年老的病人。 9 _: g7 R( c" G0 U" z) c/ i( m
6. fatherly ' X9 E+ W2 h# j
He is a fatherly old doctor. 他是个慈祥的老大夫。
8 `# k: O9 x. y6 a$ u" A1 k% [$ w. T/ h Suddenly Jack smiled and slipped back into his fatherly role. 杰克突然微微一笑,又摆起了慈父的姿态。 % T- e( H: L0 a1 h4 d
7. friendly
* z g/ e4 x7 G1 v) t He’s a very talkative, friendly man. 他是一个非常健谈、和善的人。
6 r, T# K! ~& ^9 E$ g6 e- Y* V They spoke to one another in a very friendly manner. 他们态度十分和善地彼此交谈。
' C5 y4 U7 v. a The people were friendly wherever we went. 不管走到哪儿,人们都对我们很友好。
7 Y- S3 d8 W5 E: \* G+ E 8. lively $ }# U: Q7 G) X$ K7 z# |% p
She’s twice as lively as her sister. 她比她姐姐活跃一倍。 中 华 考 试 网
+ G/ d, c3 O9 M' B0 @ The band played a lively tune. 乐队演奏了一支轻快的乐曲。 & j) Z d5 d6 A5 u0 W4 S
He’s not very friendly towards newcomers. 他对新来的人不太友好。 1 R0 q, `: Y/ H1 T; Z1 u
9. lonely 8 Y: p; L$ n: e& Z- a m, l3 W
You can be alone without being lonely. 你可以独处而不感到寂寞。
* O" [3 H' O( O* E: i, ?6 z# t9 m He has so few friends that his life is lonely. 他的朋友很少,因此他的生活非常孤单。 9 O4 f/ q+ O4 T& q5 w
She avoids lonely streets. She is afraid of being mugged. 她避免在没人的马路上行走。她怕遭抢劫。 |