2011年6月18日英语六级考试翻译深度解析(文都版)

会计考友

　　87.Cultural invasion is likely to have a negative effect on the diversity of culture. (文化多样性产生消极的影响).
, V  @; J1 a+ x　　点评：本题根据题目给出的部分可以提炼出一个短语：be likely to do sth. 那么根据句意我们可以划线部分的中心词是产生消极影响，have a negative effect on sth. 综合句意和短语用法可得出答案为have a negative effect on the diversity of culture。 88.Although punctual himself, the professor was quite used to students’being late for class(学生上课迟到).
　　点评：根据句意和题干的类型可以得出此处要填的是一个独立主格结构。转自:考试网 - [Examw.Com]迟到的固定结构式：be late for 结合句意和题干类型可得出答案students’being late for class 89.If only the committee made some regulations(做些规定)and put them into effect as soon as possible.
1 X7 r0 J' `0 y7 _% w　　点评：根据提供的汉语意思和句式结构可得出此处要填的是句子的谓语部分，再看句式If only 引导的应该是虚拟语气，时态用过去时，再结合句意可得出答案是made some regulations 90 Color and sex are not relevant to whether someone is suitable for the job or not_(一个人是否适合这份工作).
　　点评：根据题干类型和汉语意思可得知这里要填的是介词to 的宾语从句，且是由whether or not 引导宾语从句，再结合句意可得知答案是whether someone is suitable for the job or not_91 The manager would rather his daughter didn't work in the same office with him.(不与他在同一间办公室工作)
6 h" r2 U* [% `* A, l2 X/ n　　点评：根据题干类型里的would rather 和汉语意思可得出后面要填的是一个句子，而且句子的形式是虚拟语气，根据整个句意和句式结构得知答案应该是从句虚拟语气的否定形式即为：didn't work in the same office with him 纵观整个翻译题，可以看出，出题者对基础语法和部分固定结构的用法考得比较细，可以真实的考查出考生的英语基础水平。在做题时切忌一味追求速度而忽视了细节比如时态，人称变换，及句子结构的合理性。