</p> 译文:New textbooks are being printed/ are printing./ L& A @3 L6 t# f8 |
Exercise Nine- C4 k- [3 ?( ^4 m1 \* V* H( v% y4 c
1. It is time ________________ (有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了).2 j) c# z. V- d' z3 ?9 h2 N
2. In the sports meeting, _______________ (他替换了那个受伤的运动员).
) W7 K: J- {1 l o; ]+ P 3. _________________ (尽管这对老夫妇生活简朴),they enjoy true happiness.
2 Q) b& U' Z3 K V# \$ V# r 4.The teacher always told us that ________________(我们必须把所学到的知识应用于实际工作中).1 q# a+ q9 P! H$ T$ _6 X9 i: x4 ]
5. Since the examination is around the corner,________________(我不得不放弃做运动).; \7 d( T8 }) ^2 q* p- H* c! j
1. (that)the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems
* {. N0 y8 H' f9 c 解析:本题考点有两个。第一,考查"是......的时候了"的用法。翻译成英语可以说:It is time to do something或It is time that sb. did something.本句采用的是后一种虚拟语气句型。谓语部分要用过去时态。第二,"有关当局"应译成the authorities concerned。Concerned的意思是"有关的,有牵连的",常用于名词后面,修饰该名词。concerning的意思是"关于",通常不作后置定语。
, p( [' b- u( v4 k' u 2. he substituted for the injured player- `. g. e. e' W# N1 Y' j. R
解析:"替换某人"要用substitute for sb. ,尽管汉语中只说"替换",翻译时要补上介词for,以符合英语的要求。"替换"还有displace,replace,swap,take the place of,instead of等说法。这些表达之间有微妙的差别,考生要注意区分。' y% S, E4 c/ d5 _" G# P4 N5 r, x
substitute(n./vi.) 代替;取代; 代替品
* O. ?0 s* t( o( C Nothing can substitute for the advice the doctor is able to give you.
% F; P/ c: e# ?5 F substitute的用法是:substitute A for B,意为用A代替B;
# `% P6 g. G M$ o, \+ V replace 的用法是:replace A with B,意为用B代替A。
" N* p, D1 A: N 例句:; k1 b: j& ^4 O. N
1. In manufacturing, cheaper materials are constantly being substituted for the better and more expensive kind.# G' ` e' \3 X# q/ B- f
2. The government decided to replace coal with gas. |