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[六级改错] 新六级直击考点:综合改错题十一

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发表于 2012-8-14 10:46:58 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
名词的使用错误
2 z- Q( V& Y1 O  i9 T1 Fly spread diseases. So we should think of ways to 1.__________ 5 {* U2 ~9 M6 w, G/ v
get rid of them. 3 q& [. I, ^% h
2 That is where the main difference between animals : V. h- B. L. q8 ~3 {" s+ B; c2 ]3 h7 @  }
and human being lies. 2.__________
3 k& V1 {5 a3 L8 [) L3 `3 Please read the instruction carefully before using 3.__________
3 V$ l0 x: b7 O9 ythe medicine.
3 [- D6 ?1 e" F+ t& j4 The evening meal for Americans is usually long and
6 ]4 t/ s/ {) [; t$ ca time for family to gather together. 4.__________
( E4 M, I& v4 |* O% b  M' @5 Carry your valuable with you, your money, jewelry, 5.__________
* C( [9 T# H8 X  f1 }camera and so on.
5 x% a1 g: C/ X' k6 Some plant produce irritating poisons that can affect 6.__________ # d( `) ^- H% ]+ ^3 l4 ^
a person even if he or she merely brushes against them.   E* @- `: b, R2 Y+ F, X2 i+ i
7 Social scientists tell us that cultures differ from one
, v. {1 [- o% \" \" ^4 D, ]another, and that each culture is unique. As cultures . \3 t* T& b7 Y+ O
are diverse, so language are diverse. 7.__________
2 z* m. C, j! w+ X3 D- ^3 A8 Culture consists of not only such material things as / A$ }: h; ~$ A
cities, organizations and schools, but also non-material
4 a4 R; n7 |8 T5 R/ i) ~things such as ideas, customs, family patterns and
4 B- S7 N( S3 N! U6 hlanguages. Putting it simple, language refers to the 8.__________ ( i+ B4 A  a3 Z/ n, s9 D) }
entire way of life of a society.
9 c: k4 D/ f3 j7 ]5 _+ c: `3 J9 It seems that the progresses of man includes a rising 9.__________ : j0 G  h4 ]/ B9 n1 d
volume of noise. ' p- W* r5 _* i: m- i
10 This has not only altered for periods of time their ' f( P/ K% o: K# d& J
Role of maintaining the household and children,
: {& T  r2 N; X# Fbut also influenced the dominant female role as 10.__________ & f+ V: }) w* L2 P
bread winner. - ^# Y7 x3 l9 R1 f
冠词的使用错误 + ?; V' H  ~$ e, e8 V9 \$ t
1 The old naturalist was devoted to bringing out the 4 ~7 }: x4 u, w+ E+ N% j
secret of the nature all his life. 1.__________ ( X8 X' \/ V- q0 R
2 I had decided to give it up, but on the second thoughts, 2.__________
( w$ M$ }& H1 k3 q: m8 XI decided to try a third time. ' S1 c/ M& V% {) H- M2 e
3 The news is spreading from mouth to mouth and has 3 ?9 z; p' f8 d  F1 a0 i. F
become the talk of town. 3.__________
4 L! P& b# c* x0 N6 S/ m1 p7 \4 Do you think it is all right to buy him that DVD player
9 x. r" K3 o/ t, qas the birthday gift. 4.__________
$ \: N  |* J" e' w6 C5 Y5 Helen has tired twice, and she is asked to have the third 5.__________ . W- \- Z: q0 F; r
try. & A. F& `, h% ~( J$ m
6 By year 2000, experts believe that most farmers will 6.__________ 9 C+ C2 |- {8 m, Y  W' T$ R; `
get more help from the government.
- K$ I8 d+ c* S7 Educational TV stations offer teaching in various 4 t; h# b: Z# b. m' R
subjects ranged from home nursing to art appreciation. $ W  n. U. v; a0 b0 L
In medical schools, students, with aid of TV, can 7.__________
2 w9 z* N9 n' K/ f$ loperate in different classrooms. # U' W( t: V8 g2 ~2 X
8 There is a old saying, ”People who live in glass houses 8.__________
( N: a2 ?6 j) w  ]+ ushouldn’t throw stones”, meaning that such people would ; p9 F/ `, k# a' T/ S6 G+ f0 x* T& `
have stones thrown back at them and their houses would
5 o0 _+ }  Q1 c' f$ o  g- G9 w6 qquickly be broken to pieces. ( w/ k- ^8 {, A* T* H% U
9 What do you think of when you see or hear a word 9.__________
/ s9 \. @, W+ B# o7 h7 V“glass”? Most of us probably think first of a substance + y/ I5 l$ c; l' C' ~5 n
that is easily broken.
/ r0 R. @) G% i- H. S% x8 J10 Luckily he is not alone in this battle. There is great 10.__________ 0 d3 d# i* q4 M! q2 B
deal of work bacteria to do as well. 8 ?$ N* V: S! U; R0 E- m6 L3 e0 |
答案解析:( u6 ]0 f2 b4 b
名词的使用错误:
1 j2 S- q' I7 f: q  t" |1. Fly→Flies。当“fly”表示苍蝇时,是可数名词。
1 W. j9 K' ]( r9 G2. being→beings。“human being”表示“人类”的意思时是可数名词。
; \$ m, t' T' B) |$ R9 z3. instruction→instructions。“instruction”作“产品的说明”时,要用复数形式。
6 I  ^! Y+ k) S% }& N  C4. family→families。在原句中,此处指美国家庭的总体情况,故应用名词的复数形式。
6 d0 H: \: ?( e) f! a- p, D5. valuable→valuables。此处valuable作名词使用,在句中表示“贵重物品”的意思,应用复数形式。1 S$ O) b. K- D
& ]$ q9 t) ~  f
6. plant→plants。% L% w$ d! L* S% U0 g
% Y, b( ?- u* e
7. language→languages。5 N$ G1 k& E6 z: F* G
8. language→culture。根据上文可知,文章中没有谈到语言,所涉及的全是文化方面的内容,所以此处应该是指文化才对。- O% b" g& H, g* ]' Z
9. progresses→progress。在该句中,“progress”作为不可数名词使用,表示“进步,进展”的意思。
0 s. o9 x  `# s' q' H: @( L* Q8 |10. female→male。根据上文可知,男人才是养家糊口的人,所以此处应该是male。
4 C/ k1 z9 ^( c# r冠词的使用错误:( v. Q8 V7 a: G7 b/ y$ e: y
1. 删除nature前的定冠词the。当“nature”作“大自然”的意思讲时,是整体概念,前面一般不用冠词。' j  |) ^, g+ E- y
2. 删去定冠词the。“on second thoughts”为固顶用法,意为“又一想”,中间不加定冠词。
# Q( C) f2 }/ [- K2 g3. town前加the。5 r# y% k# o) M1 y
4. the→a。DVD作为礼物,显然是多种选择中的一种,故前面用不定冠词a。: ~8 f3 a. ?  H. B$ l
5. the→a。该句中,名词前面加上不定冠词表示“又、在”的意思。
# a: q! p' a1 w( o0 ~6. year前加the。当明确指出某一年时,必须用定冠词,表示“到……年为止”的意思。2 P( `8 v) ?+ [/ U8 N8 f+ F
7. aid前加the。* J3 \; A) y, S
8. a→an。# U7 \/ x# G! [9 C8 F' N8 u
9. a→the。该句明确指出单词是“glass”,是确指,因此应该使用定冠词。
( B7 ], Q* c1 `1 `, C1 h7 _; p. y  V6 f
0 v8 N! H# O( g% ~7 `10. great前加a。“a great deal of”是固定搭配,表示“大量的”。
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 楼主| 发表于 2012-8-14 10:46:59 | 显示全部楼层

新六级直击考点:综合改错题十一

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