大学英语六级：短文改错(二十八)

会计考友

真题演练
+ C+ O0 s6 B7 X6 HThe World Health Organization (WHO) says its ten-year
8 e1 F! F1 z3 l& H4 Y' ocampaign to remove leprosy (麻风病) as a world health
problem has been successful. Doctor Brundtland, head of the
1 u9 I. N( }4 `# x; \WHO, says a number of leprosy cases around the world has ___1___
' u* x9 k, Z( Rbeen cut of ninety percent during the past ten years. She says ___2___
efforts are continuing to complete end the disease. ___3___
Leprosy is caused by bacteria spread through liquid from
the nose and mouth. The disease mainly effects the skin and ___4___
nerves. However, if leprosy is not treated it can cause permanent
" Z  X* Y2 Y5 b. K4 idamage for the skin, nerves, eyes, arms or legs. ___5___
In 1999, an international campaign began to end leprosy.
The WHO, governments of countries most affected by the
disease, and several other groups are part of the campaign.
8 P. {* I: `. e( b& P3 y4 gThis alliance guarantees that all leprosy patients, even they ___6___
" F* E# ~! y. T" r  L% p) a6 Aare poor, have a right to the most modern treatment.
Doctor Brundtland says leprosy is no longer a disease
that requires life-long treatments by medical experts. Instead,
( N6 L- J. K8 p/ x! Ypatients can take that is called a multi-drug therapy. This ___7___
modern treatment will cure leprosy in 6 to 12 months,
8 I2 q* C( @5 F, x0 W; @5 q- ndepend on the form of the disease. The treatment combines ___8___
several drugs taken daily or once a month. The WHO has
! y. ]  s/ K# S% i  agiven multi-drug therapy to patients freely for the last five ___9___
years. The members of the alliance against leprosy plan to
target the countries which still threatened by leprosy. Among ___10___
the estimated 600,000 victims around the world, the WHO
believes about 70% are in India. The disease also remains a
  l, o' b8 `4 E; W6 u* aproblem in Africa and South America.
' y( O5 u7 W% b/ |: h% P0 j
参考答案及解析：
0 H( R6 A/ R7 r* U9 X1. a → the
此处指的是麻风病例的数量，主语是number，而非a number of cases。

9 s# w+ H- j3 `2. of → by / about / around / nearly
Nine percent表示cut的幅度，而非削减的宾语，所以不能改为off /out /down。
- g/ X% ]2 `  f% @1 @" w7 E/ ~/ O
1 D; \2 p9 e. b2 F3. complete → completely
此词修饰动词end，所以要用副词。
4. effects → affects
Sffect作动词时意为“产生，招致（某种结果）；实现，完成”，但此处要表示“影响”，故应改为affects。
5. for → to
Cause / do damage to为固定搭配。
6. even 后加 if / though
4 ^. q, T3 V. [Even单独使用时意为“甚至，更”，even if / though意为“即使，尽管”。根据意思的意思应该是“尽管麻风病病人贫穷，国际联盟也会保证他们会得到最好的治疗”。
7. that → what
本句take后面的句子应该名词性从句是作take的宾语，又因为该从句缺少主语，应该要用what而不用that。
1 T4 W' {. K0 q3 [8. depend → depending
本句已经有了谓语will cure，所以depend要改成现在分词形式作状语。
4 B- J" n# H% n1 n+ v9. freely → free
Freely意为“自由地”，free意为“免费的，空闲的”，此处指的意思是“免费的”而非“自由地”
. P1 J; u& e7 U1 b10. which 后加 are或去掉which
该定语从句的现行词countries与从句中的threatened应该是被动关系，所以要加上系动词are。或者去掉which直接用threatened作countries的定语。