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[六级改错] 2011年大学英语六级改错模拟练习题39

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发表于 2012-8-14 10:46:58 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
Thomas Malthus published his "Essay on the Principle & S! u9 A( C0 i2 L
of Population" almost 200 years ago. Ever since then,
$ `1 d/ Z# K; nforecasters have being warning that worldwide famine was ____1____ & ^" ]! E! Y! ?1 R0 ~
just around the next corner. The fast-growing population’s
$ a5 x: o8 D9 w* Q' T; }# n: q- Tdemand for food, they warned, would soon exceed their ____2____ & w! t1 F  _  z1 v% y: x
supply, leading to widespread food shortages and starvation. % i& O+ ~4 u4 K) m, D
But in reality, the world’s total grain harvest has risen
1 ~1 j+ ]' T5 {% ?/ rsteadily over the years. Except for relative isolated trouble _____3____ % O: q* i: S' V6 j! _+ N+ N) r
spots like present-day Somalia, and occasional years of
$ i$ A6 I) m2 j; dgood harvests, the world’s food crisis has remained just ____4____ . G3 P. C) C% y: d+ q
around the corner. Most experts believe this can continue ) Z1 H8 ?8 N- \0 e, B% v* t" Q
even as if the population doubles by the mid-21st century, ____5____ $ C3 z1 Z* k% w5 i
although feeding 10 billion people will not be easy for
  @# t: ~& I/ Dpolitics, economic and environmental reasons. Optimists _____6____
1 s1 {; _( y: V, V5 f6 s$ ypoint to concrete examples of continued improvements
. J) w8 B4 F* N5 w0 [) jin yield. In Africa, by instance, improved seed, more _____7____ 4 e! ]/ t  y7 j& O4 u9 A
fertilizer and advanced growing practices have more than
4 v- r& Z. x& `3 U# {3 e+ mdouble corn and wheat yields in an experiment. Elsewhere, _____8____
( I/ ?9 u& }# T5 w7 ^rice experts in the Philippines are producing a plant with few ____9____ . a! C' f" }: f2 d
stems and more seeds. There is no guarantee that plant - H8 j1 V, X  m  j8 c1 y2 F! \/ n
breeders can continue to develop new, higher-yielding
. L$ S% {& a8 ~0 d# }crop, but most researchers see their success to date as reason ____10____ 0 \  g- t3 v2 {/ |
for hope. : J( P5 V5 p' L0 v, ^
1. being -%26gt; been 3 A% B. P/ ^- w# O; e( A! ~9 r* L& c
2. their -%26gt; its ; g2 _1 {8 N% d  Q) \
此处物主代词指food,所以要用单数形式的所有格its。 * \7 M4 k4 R9 Z% g
3. relative -%26gt; relatively
  R' l: y0 q5 k) c' K- ]8 w3 z修饰形容词(此处是过去分词形式)要用副词,所以要把relative改为relatively。
; g+ ]. t+ O2 p, t4. good -%26gt; bad / poor
  y+ j1 e; c0 [0 A9 J从逻辑上说,应该是收成不好(bad / poor harvest)是带来粮食危机(food crisis) 的原因之一,所以应该把good改为poor或者bad。
% b2 e; @2 I8 ?7 ]5. as -%26gt; / 3 x" F) o: D  w' ]" i9 w8 |$ ]
此处是表示“即使”的意思,所以应该去掉as,即even if。 ) X2 I% K( a2 ~& S6 t
6. politics -%26gt; political ' i+ @/ u( ]/ D: Z  D3 R
Politics是名词,修饰名词reasons要用形容词. 2 t1 f2 o. G3 G5 V  Y2 O9 y: s) l
7. by -%26gt; for " f% k* m. d6 D5 l6 Y$ p
for instance“例如”是固定搭配。 % o0 C) i( _. T
8. double -%26gt; doubled
& W7 C& P. u7 z7 I. Bhave (more than) doubled ) T+ a; H. v' x$ R
9. few -%26gt; fewer 9 I3 P! |0 s  x& `! e- s0 x
And连接两个对称结构,此处均比较级:fewer stems and more seeds。
/ L% }4 m0 H( H. X10. crop -%26gt; crops
* J/ _: q9 g8 y& Ocrop意为“庄稼,作物”时是可数名词,要用复数形式。
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