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[六级改错] 2011年大学英语六级改错模拟练习题61

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发表于 2012-8-14 10:46:58 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
Fatherhood is going to have a different meaning and bring forth a 0 M$ P$ N! p! q* p
different response from every man who hears these words. Some feel
6 q8 k1 r( v' J2 v+ }% r9 Zpride when they receive the news, while others worry, wonder whether ___1___+ K5 a& Z6 v5 ^; z
they will be good fathers. Although there are some men who like& C7 D$ {7 m8 e6 j8 ~2 }: U
children and may have had considerable experience with them, but ___2___
2 n& U, B7 V& g6 p% v" q- A; Aothers do not particularly care for children and spend little time with
% j! g) C: M9 F. t  Z( u" Q- jthem. Many fathers and mothers have being planning and looking ___3___
1 ?- s6 H* \) i" O) {9 N6 V- kforward to children for some time. For other couples, pregnancy
0 U3 n- H0 L% t7 awas an accident what both husband and wife have accepted willingly ___4___
4 @) g6 `0 I4 c: [% ?or unwillingly.5 ?' l) a4 V/ Q" b$ }# l$ v9 V
What the reaction to the birth of a child, it is obvious that the ___5___! M- i0 ]+ o- W5 M' Z( @
shift from the role of husband to that of father is a different task. Yet,6 z# Q! K. t. \4 {. L. Y8 r
unfortunate, few attempts have been made to educate fathers in this ___6___
3 |( h9 W) k0 ]$ b3 \& Bresocialization process. Although numerous books have been written - W9 g) X7 ?3 ]
on American mothers, only recently have literature focused on the role ___7___5 O5 h8 X, J: B
of a father.( ?" P2 ?# i% T  ?, h, y
It is argued by some writers that the transition to the father’s role,( V$ }- l; K# n
although difficult, is not nearly as great as the transition the wife. X# O; J* ]* b- ]5 [7 V
must make for the mother’s role. The mother’s role seems to require a ___8___. b6 W5 k! I5 o$ A1 ?
complete tranformation in daily routine and highly innovative(创新的)! U; E  F- H+ c3 R- N' x" n
adaption, on the other hand, the father’s role is less demanding
/ @5 j) z" h2 @4 ]0 cand in immediate. However, even as we mentione the fact that growing ___9___
  r, H# U8 o* K$ I: }numbers of women are working outside the home, the father is still
) l: |* ]3 }- ithought by many the breadwinner in the household. ___10___
4 d! T1 L) ]. c& u! n+ p: ]5 E
7 J! S7 u) J2 s% m  K4 U8 O0 J% ^% v) O; m/ r

8 v/ o+ }3 y$ p7 M5 R/ ^答案及解析:
) P- L2 c- |' s' D1. wonder -%26gt; wondering6 ~2 @; q8 H0 U) b1 O* F
while 此处表转折,others worry与Some feel pride相对,表示不同的两种态度;逗号后的wonder…good fathers是对worry的具体阐述,为修饰部分,二者是从属关系。现在分词可以作状语,表示伴随情况、陪衬动作、附加说明以及表示时间、原因、条件等。故将wonder改为wondering。
, f: S# R; k, S  I  A/ d+ e; u% n+ g& s9 J* B" l) u; s
2. but -%26gt; /( i% F. ~$ c$ T
在让步状语从句中,although/though和but不能同时运用,二者只能保留其一。所以将but去掉。
" H, ^0 H# L7 p
7 h3 f" n. D" P* i( ^1 q- r! z3. being -%26gt; been4 q8 u6 v# |: m. j7 z" |  T

8 a, l2 O  `' y* @" k( h& z4. what -%26gt; which / that$ |# c) ?1 v4 t6 B; X  e2 A* ?
此处what引导的从句中缺宾语,what引导从句时相当于the thing which/ that,在此,the thing是accident,因此确定what用错了。定语从句中,先行词为物时,从句由which或that来引导。
3 Q' i) k- _2 K% O) o5 ~3 Q  b& c/ |' X' S
5. What -%26gt; Whatever" h; U1 C. ^! \, j/ n2 ?
此处Whatever引导让步状语从句。
" y2 N( W, C  _0 Q1 J" m
/ p6 G/ |* v8 ]; ^  Q& D: Z' Q8 x6. unfortunate -%26gt; unfortunately
7 p/ ?  J$ Z! h# a3 u* Q' YUnfortunate为形容词,不能衔接句子。一些副词可独立成句,置于句中火句尾,起强调、转折或解释作用,如ultimately/evidently/obviously等。4 y. Z! G0 @- ]

0 `  \) a( T+ U3 `$ y$ I6 y7. have -%26gt; has" X* P0 a! m; {' K
only置于句首修饰状语时,句子要部分倒装,故have提前。本句的主语是literature,主谓在数上应保持一致,故将have改为has。0 D  n% V6 c3 |' _1 u
1 O% O4 z3 o# p2 R; O# n
8. for -%26gt; to
8 U+ ?) Q3 B+ o6 O2 v# g7 v* l( P3 T5 Dtransition to为固定搭配,意为“向…转变”。
& a2 q& u8 V0 ]9 F% ]* [
+ r1 c0 J  r+ ~: L4 w) e9. as -%26gt; though
& B6 u* d4 \& W( {由however和even可推断,该句含有转折意味,而as只表示原因、时间、和伴随,且很少与even搭配。even though为固定搭配,意为“虽然,尽管”,可以引导让步状语从句,表示转折。  z/ e1 F) k5 E

, d$ F. X5 V% q* u0 G5 ]) v) u10. the 前加as
3 }+ z# Q+ S9 X/ Gbreadwinner意为“挣钱养家的人”;be thought as为固定用法,意为“被看作是…”。
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