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[专四辅导] 英语专业四级考试词汇语法题训练三十七

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发表于 2012-8-14 11:09:43 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
1.  All of us know, color-blind people often find it difficult to __ between blue and green. A separate   B distinguish    C compare   D contrast / F  G1 }- E% }' P

; F- Q5 R" o6 V2.  Many artists predict that this brilliant young actor __ to be a shinning star. 6 L+ X0 P( `: U! A9 g7 q4 d3 k1 L
A destines   B will be destined   C is destined    D has been destined 4 x! R: x: p5 j9 O" y

$ U* M% b% ?3 F' n  {# b3.  The local government leaders are making every effort to __ the problem of poverty. # A$ _( [, Y8 ]- p
A abolish    B tackle    C remove    D encounter
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4.  His companions have threatened to__ his crimes to the police. 5 [5 J1 I' k) r
A impose    B express      C enclose     D expose / m2 c* j% X; D, |

* Q) C1 d  T; [% D0 M5.  All their __ have been shown up by their own deeds.
8 }( {# Y- N2 y) _A debates     B decorations     C deductions   D deceptions ' M& k1 v+ _! V2 m

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Keys: BCBDD" e4 J1 g9 y& y2 u6 B+ }& J
1. distinguish “辨别,区别”,既可用于distinguish one thing from another, 也可以用于distinguish between two things.例如The twins are so much alike that it is difficult to distinguish one from the other.
# b: L# d% C' A$ ~2 }separate“使分离,分开,隔开”通常与from连用。England is separated from France by the English Channel.
+ X) r- u4 j' X6 D2 L+ a$ N. ZCompare比较,用于compare …with…结构中,如Nobody can compare with Shakespeare as a playwright of tradgedies.: h4 G$ c% s, W. u% M8 t8 ]5 Q
Contrast对比,对照;His actions contrast sharply with his promises.) |5 ~) f/ j& A1 F# P  S- Z
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be destined to sth (to do sth)“命定,注定”由于该短语本身含有表示将来的因素,故无需使用将来时。
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; Y; m( Q8 n4 g& G, ktalked“对付,处理”The computer can be programmed to tackle a whole variety of tasks.( D. R& y  N% B1 o7 F
abolish“废止,取消”There are many bad customs that ought to be abolished.5 Z7 E# j% ^& Y# Z/ N; i8 ]; U
Remove “移动,搬开” Remove my name from your mailing list.2 A6 V7 X1 }2 F- |  y
encounter“碰到,遇到”The government encountered a strong storm of protest over the decision.
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4.D
6 ^* |3 G; |4 Yexpose “揭露,暴露”后跟介词to, Don’t expose it to the sun.% k3 U, i7 X7 S
Impose,后常跟介词on/upon,意为“把……强加于”Don’t try to impose your wishes on us.5 y, M  y9 f) ~+ `/ s
Express表达 I cannot fully express the debt I owe to her.
% l9 w9 f4 J" H! lenclose“包围,圈起”The housewives are enclosed in a world of drab routine.3 K! ~8 M3 P+ T0 ^! [; ^
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deception欺骗,骗术 This deception shall cost him dear.7 L! R: ^) N, T9 r
debate辩论,讨论,思考I debated the idea in my mind until I fell asleep.
# a  W9 u3 [1 Z* rDecoration装饰,装设品He spent quite a large sum of money fro the decoration of his house.
1 l9 t- @, L8 T1 J; ?Deduction扣除,推论No deduction in pay is made for leave of absence due to illness.
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