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[专四辅导] 英语专业四级考试词汇语法题训练五十七

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发表于 2012-8-14 11:09:43 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
1. The bank is reported in the local newspaper ____in broad daylight yesterday.) [% T0 P4 \% P" D
A. to be robbed + I; {4 k/ T" t4 B* P* u7 W: t( _% i
B. robbed 
) ]' }/ q7 X8 @+ |5 Y. rC. to have been robbed
$ L# c6 F, O# P; Q  n7 DD. having been robbed# I. F* K* B0 P: _7 v* h
5 E! I& S# k6 Z8 @! m
2. ___ before, his first performance for the amateur dramatic group was a success.; M$ \* \) d; H# i; ^# K1 \
A. Though having never acted ) u# r$ Y) u" K7 v
B. As he had never acted
, H) _6 A7 t" rC. Despite he had never acted
& @2 A! u& ?( }4 B* t# D* ED. In spite of his never having acted
0 K+ H, Y# A/ H: o" x( l: f. ?! k* h% w' w& E
3. By the middle of the 21st century, the vast majority of the world’s population ____ in cities rather than in the country.
6 ?0 x, A# U' y& N& S2 P* jA. are living
1 T# E) {1 b) _# fB. will be living 3 B7 Y5 [$ D  i4 l  m, ~) K7 N
C. have lived ( W7 h5 x3 C$ X8 g1 g! f2 Y! d& l
D. will have lived
- V: F3 l% B, V1 [/ q/ `0 U( F( T" G
4. Mr. Milton prefers to resign ____part in such dishonest business deals.
3 x& U$ B3 v& c8 X4 O* r( j  nA. than take + K5 M" G" {; u# }
B. than to take 
4 e) N; R3 T+ xC. rather than take , O, K- X& t( E! N2 v' d+ _
D. rather than to take% P! O  x; T7 y: C7 L
4 G2 q: J5 M5 k; ^
5. No one would have time to read or listen to an account of everything ____going on in the world.
5 A; h- c4 ]0 ~6 |, n5 `8 ZA. it is
; v  I3 ^* n7 j) e' [B. as is * a. c) N9 D% o  [
C. there is ( ?; L, H# k1 W, v5 w+ T
D. what is
) G8 T/ ~/ O7 Y/ X* a" n0 F
- }* D; y* E: Z5 c' E$ |/ a答案:
/ s3 u% S+ M6 C+ L8 F2 y5 J1. C)
2 h' W* s2 p; w. L( E6 @据当地报纸报道,那家银行昨天在光天化日下遭到抢劫。【难点】 动词不定式的完成式做主语的补足语,说明不定式的行为发生在谓语动作之前。2. D)  f( I3 d' v# t
虽然他以前从未表演过,但他为业余剧团做的首次表演还是很成功。【难点】in spite of意为“尽管,虽然”,后接名词或名词性短语,引导出来状语。选项A)没有主语或逻辑主语,选项B)是原因状语从句,选项C)的despite不能引导状语从句,因为它是介词。/ Z7 ^  x; W4 w1 M1 ]
3. B)2 {/ M: t$ E0 T1 s1 F; x7 j( L5 a
到二十一世纪中叶,世界上大多数人口将生活在城市而不是农村。【难点】 因为时间状语by the middle of the 21st century指的是将来,所以选将来进行时。
! g4 W, H. E  z' H9 `& `: ]' y+ w! ?4. C)
/ t& p" R( p8 w4 T8 a) E  [5 t米尔先生宁愿辞职也不参加这种不诚实的商业交易。【难点】prefer意为“宁愿”,其后接名词或动词不定式;prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.意为“宁愿…而不愿…”,rather than后接不带to的不定式。% e3 e" R, [4 L) @1 w4 b0 n: h+ }
5. C)
" q! K2 g  Z1 d8 `- s8 c大家都没有时间去读或去听有关世界上正在发生的一切事件的描述。【难点】 在以there be为谓语动词的定语从句中,如关系代词作主语,则关系代词便可省略
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