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[专四辅导] 英语专业四级考试词汇语法题训练七十七

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发表于 2012-8-14 11:09:43 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
1. Since the early nineties, the trend in most bussiness has been toward on-demand, always-available products and services that suit the customer's _________ rather than the company's.
" s3 g( s: W# CA. benefit" N. B: K+ o( b6 K( O2 O
B. availability+ D" b2 |$ F# L8 S/ I+ ]
C. suitability
- Z9 N6 Y- c5 tD. convenience
9 A% Q& v8 m! V1 }& }1 c+ J
! B7 |" Q9 m$ g& O8 K& i( u2. The discovery of new oil-fields in various parts of the country filled the government with _________ hope.
% h: O! j/ R7 P; i& TA. eternal
- S1 x% S' G. X& gB. infinite
5 Z5 Q, P. H2 T' L7 eC. ceaseless0 x3 B  J: I, ~# P+ s) ^
D. everlasting4 \- F6 h+ P: [1 Z9 ^; q

/ f# ^! B# S; f, H8 O3 S0 G3. There has been a ________ lack of communication between the union and the management.
' m4 e" q1 R5 y8 V7 C+ }A. regretful
! G/ R+ I" f; G) u" Q# x4 p1 iB. regrettable( V$ l3 ~; i0 t! q0 J5 ?* o8 f: j
C. regretting
/ e/ a6 Z; K/ H/ Y$ J0 DD. regretted
- A0 a; e9 ~# Y+ \9 e! z5 `2 g4 d  w8 [% @8 B! ~
4. The teacher ________ expects his students to pass the university entrance examination.0 l) ^% W/ {2 m# H! h( }2 i
A. confidentially
$ L* S0 T. }' I) q0 [B. proudly
- o" {$ o1 \, _& e  O* ]C. assuredly& Z: {; W% E" |
D. confidently
/ s8 M' s9 n5 c. f
( O4 F0 u$ u* J5. At first the company refused to purchase the equipment, but this dicision was ________ revised.: V0 D! x: W& T2 L! g' e
A. subsequently* P# B8 v1 {; \( w/ a9 q
B. successively
/ \" P  ?# h% rC. predominantly
$ O7 y( i) ]/ w* y! `2 |D. preliminarily8 ~6 F% D  F  z) y$ E$ H

1 ?, ~! f4 H6 Q1 ^3 g1.
5 ?& v" P" n& J6 F9 }8 K! P[答案]D
$ u6 B$ c* F6 ?! q[译文]自90年代初期,多数企业就趋向于为顾客比为商家提供更便捷的产品和服务。
2 A0 m; o0 G4 W[答案解析]convenience(便利);benefit(利益,好处,救济金等);availability(可用性,有效性,实用性);suitability(合适,相配)。( X- z) ]4 E( {( t1 K
2.
2 ]& B* X1 w; q1 G[答案]B, I5 Q5 r$ [! Y. l
[译文]在全国各地发现了新油田使政府充满了无限希望。
6 M( u& E* d' _2 U  i0 T[答案解析]infinite(无限的,无穷的,巨大的);eternal(永远的,永久的);ceaseless(永不停止的);everlasting(持续不断的,永久的)。; ?7 r- e, o5 j' t- p, ]
3.% j5 D# \' ]3 }: |/ h1 d* G) e
[答案]B6 J7 h# b( U  d$ Q8 I- X3 i
[译文]令人遗憾的是工会与管理层之间一直缺乏沟通。  h6 c+ f. h3 @" K, U
[答案解析]regrettable(可叹的,可惜的);regrettful(令人后悔的,抱歉的)一般主语是人,表示对某事感到遗憾;regretting和regretted在句中均不能修饰名词。
/ D$ K2 u! z7 y  [& Z5 W2 y4.! y/ o+ W% ^+ z
[答案]D
1 i  |% Y4 |) ~7 ]/ L# O) q$ X4 G[译文]这位老师信心十足,他的学生都能通过大学入学考试。
9 h3 x% s& Q* W, n1 A% B[答案解析]confidently(充满信心地);confidentially(秘密地,机密地);proudly(骄傲地);assuredly(确定地,无疑地)。
2 u) @7 Y" O- g8 m7 y5.
$ h. y6 \/ W4 a& }4 `& G[答案]A
% v1 B9 H: R8 r[译文]起初这间公司拒绝共买这种设备,但后来修正了这一决定。1 h! ~5 ]( w* Q- N3 v
[答案解析]subsequently(随后地,后来地);successively(连续地,继续地);predominantly(主要地,支配地);preliminarily(预备地,初步地)。
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