英语专业四级考试词汇语法题训练七十六

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1. We divided the work, he _______ the windows and I _______ the floor.
$ r$ _# [  `) H. C* m0 _8 I7 NA. cleaned; swept
  ~+ U) e/ C2 r" a, W4 xB. cleaning; sweep
& u, r( P. r6 S3 g) G: H6 DC. to clean; sweep
D. cleaned; sweep
2. It's ________ breakouts of bird flu that many monitoring stations have been set up, not to disturb the living environment of wildlife.
A. controlling
  ?% o7 n- O' w& I+ jB. having controlled
- E. Y8 C; F8 h6 TC. to control
* m! S, w3 E2 N, w: C' wD. controlled
: m+ C) U/ h6 d0 }$ i# g3. She felt suitably humble just as she _________ when he had first taken a good look at her city self, hair waved and golden, nails red and pointed.
, E9 V6 ^% d: a/ L& CA. had
B. had had
% `& Z; j: }! d6 rC. would have
' X5 o; s8 z& D8 `+ J! {D. has had
4. Church as we use the word refers to all religious institutions, _________ they Christian, Islamic, Buddhist, Jewish, and so on.
A. being
B. be
  b. M4 K+ m5 P, I5 G6 Q" X1 e6 U" ?6 tC. were
D. are
5. I should very much like to go to the party, but _________.
, I" k& t# R' w, [% \6 g) YA. I will not be invited
/ w' |$ c' \3 w  |; h' a; _- xB. I was not invited
C. I am not invited
D. I have not been invited
, F- d; j; k, ^% j
2 ?+ s7 B( Y4 M# x; a' c  p1.
[答案]C
; L- }  q) k1 Q+ k5 D/ w[答案解析]本题考查不定式独立主格结构。不定式若有自身的主语可构成独立主格结构作状语，第二个动词不定式省略了to。用分词也可以，但两个动词必须一致用分词。

6 h5 }: k1 c9 X' ~, ^' [2.
4 ?3 N* _& H1 J1 {* t8 M[答案]C
  P3 f! M1 u) D2 \[答案解析]本题考查强调句型。结构为it is +被强调部分+ that....，被强调部分可以是主语、宾语、状语等。本句中本强调的部分是set up的目的状语，故要用to control。
/ i0 P; b! S  S  d3.
[答案]A
[答案解析]本题考查动词时态。句子的主句是一般过去时felt，由when状语从句的时态（过去完成时）可以判断出as后面从句的时态也应该用过去完成时，即had felt。但为避免重复，felt可以省略。
- Y2 D7 f- v* T( e  k4.
[答案]B
9 |) w2 p3 q' j# y6 p' J* E; x[答案解析]本题考查虚拟语气的特殊用法。be they Christian, Islamic....相当于whether they are Christian, Islamic....（不管他们是基督教、伊斯兰教....）。
- k: p6 L" R9 `5 [3 j5.
[答案]D
[答案解析]句意为“我非常想参加这个聚会，但我到目前为止还没有受到邀请”。该句的前半部分表示“我”的一种意愿，后半部分说明对现在产生影响的事实，故应该用现在完成时。