1. The customer expressed her _________ for that broad hat.8 x8 S0 j1 f$ r0 J
A. disapproval
, ~' G+ o% K2 j+ SB. distaste
2 W5 \: }! M/ \' R$ u3 ZC. dissatisfaction
* Z/ ]" l( y2 \) F$ t6 nD. dismay7 u9 z9 `( r- W6 f7 v! h
# \) r* D6 N m- K2 D( A0 Q
2. The novel contains some marvelously revealing _________ of rural life in the 19th century.
( F: ^5 r& ?; g/ l- [1 VA. glances
: F3 G3 N. x9 P9 V7 |4 `B. glimpses
+ o) E* p; a7 m+ XC. glares7 A& Z2 e* B. w+ P! e3 k8 P$ T5 Y
D. gleams$ q! G& S: p ~+ L& `
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3. Being colour-blind, Sally can't make a _________ between red and green.0 \8 e" Z- r1 C
A. difference* d& F4 a3 p6 l2 i" T( o
B. distinction
P, Q' z, O" u/ L5 ~7 NC. comparison
2 c0 u; x8 T0 i3 s- l4 [D. division
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4. The president explained that the purpose of taxation was to _________ government spending.( a T2 v: r+ P+ ^
A. finance
) |, U/ t. y) bB. expand1 Q9 V2 d! A, h0 b$ e5 S# k
C. enlarge
" G9 \& n g- y$ k! XD. budget7 N5 c( h; X( o+ V
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5. Things went well for her during her early life but in her middle age her ________ seemed to change.
' x$ {2 X5 u2 n1 g' F# Z5 s% mA. affair3 G, i+ T$ {$ c0 x, N
B. luck
m1 r) u2 d' r$ B5 pC. event: O, W$ u$ [3 h2 ^& y L
D. chance
2 r) x8 u' a9 ~$ e* c# b, S4 E# }3 V$ [
1.4 Y: V" R- X/ e- e
[答案]B4 A8 I+ \8 a7 |& }0 [& i
[译文]那位顾客表示不喜欢那顶宽边帽。
3 W/ `' h. Z( y3 P8 g" y[答案解析]distaste(不喜欢,厌恶)在句中与for构成搭配,词义也句子相符;disapproval(不赞成)经常与介词of搭配;dissatisfaction(不满意,不高兴)与介词with搭配使用;dismay(惊慌,沮丧)一般与介词over或at搭配。 & ?/ m2 B/ m( A5 q
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: Z0 h- p8 S; L9 T, K' x8 e* E[答案]B3 w7 y# x' n4 z% b U
[译文]这部小说里有一些非常有见地的关于19世纪乡村生活的描述。, T- G: a$ X& G7 C7 S
[答案解析]glimpse(一看)指“短促的、粗略的一瞥”,还可以引申为“隐约的感觉,略有所知”,经常与of连用;glance(看一下,扫视)强调浏览,仓促地看;glare指“由于羡慕、恐惧、惊讶而表现出的恐吓、凶狠或愤怒的眼光”;gleam指“微光,闪光、希望或某种感情等”。
+ A) Z- U' a, l3.. C2 \+ v% f3 {, c3 j
[答案]B0 q( [" h9 W4 t( W
[译文]由于色盲,莎丽区分不出红色和绿色。6 v% X( v2 G: O& R7 X
[答案解析]distinction(区分,区别,差别)可与make搭配构成短语make a distinction between,意为“分辨,对....加以区别”;difference(差异,区别)的搭配make a difference between...,意为“区别对待...”;comparison(比较,对照)可构成搭配make a comparison between....意为“把...进行比较”;division(分开,分割)的搭配是make a division of,意为“对..进行划分”。
. d- b, j1 W! X% y' {3 }! z; Q4.
8 ~: ~5 [/ o8 A( r4 l5 d2 `; H[答案]A. C! ^0 d2 `. A$ P; H; Y0 [" q
[译文]总统解释说,征税的目的是为政府开销筹措资金。
7 D1 y. P8 j3 P' Q0 U7 u2 }( u[答案解析]finance(为...提供资金);expand(扩张,发展,膨胀);enlarge(扩大,放大);budget(做预算)。
" Z4 X5 i, E! \/ V$ ?5.8 W+ t4 m4 U3 X# A/ e
[答案]B
5 x1 k7 _ j( e[译文]她早年的生活比较顺利,但中年时运气好象变了。. Z8 I' H' _+ T8 l% e6 h1 ~5 l3 R
[答案解析]luck(运气,好运);affair(事情,事物);event(事件,比赛项目);chance(机会,可能性)。 |