便条是一种简单的书信。虽然内容简单,但却有其独特的风格。主要目的是为了尽快地把最新的信息、通知、要求或者活动的时间、地点转告给对方。常见的便条有欠条、留言和请假条等。
5 J- u- |. n/ F, `& g0 A7 F 特点:
% u0 u/ v, I7 ]) R" K# p 1. 文内语言尽量通俗口语化,简单扼要,直截了当,无需使用吞子镅浴n a roundabout way6 L4 L( v/ {2 c4 p0 J1 }; h7 v; S
2. 便条虽简单,但中心务必突出,更要注明活动的时间及地点。" G6 m9 [, {# g! C$ Q
3. 便条不需邮寄,不用信封。通常请人代为转交。有时可写在留言板和留言簿上。 x$ y" X* \6 o% i
基本写作格式:; G4 L: Z/ ]. p- u! V
便条内容和类型不尽相同,可以灵活变通。但各类便条必须包括以下几个基本要素;1)Date:便条日期2)Salutation:称呼3)Body:正文4)Signature:署名
0 v0 o& o8 U# ?& n# u' S$ c/ b) Q 样例:% W/ K2 u7 G6 c$ ^4 N* Y3 o
欠条:留下字据,表示欠某人某物。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。
5 Y" O0 H7 f& @" k" m7 K$ x Sept. 16th, 2002" n/ l {7 I9 Z5 Y) l: ?7 i
Borrowed from the Foreign Language Department Reference Library three books as follows: A copy of English History and Anthology of English Literature by Wu Weiren A copy of A Survey of American Literature by Chang Yaoxin A copy of World Literature by Jiang Chengen.' i8 ~) x2 u) O2 H: A
Wu Zhuo5 N t# j8 M3 ~2 E% y o
For the Office of Social Science Department
2 L/ P! U7 L% r2 g# _( u5 i! L# p 留言:用书面留下要说的话。留言涉及的方面很多,包括约会,通知,请求等任何可用便条留下的口信。5 {5 z7 ^. [7 ~1 S) c7 d5 k9 \
Tuesday
" I( A, L8 U4 O. _! Y& m2 G Dear Li,% y& G* ^: x2 |# n+ k
As the Spring Festival is drawing near, Im very glad to invite you to come to a dinner party with several other friends of ours. I’m sure we will have a very happy time and enjoy ourselves thoroughly. Would you like to come on time at 5:00 p.m. today, to Room 6 of Lijing Hotel?; m; n+ N F+ `) @8 b+ i* H
Yours always, K: @: y) a! i. B/ a' B% d1 Q
Jiayang
3 q$ H. r% G! {; ?: i) m, r 请假条:往往指由于生病或特殊情况不能亲自当面请假,用假条的形式告假。所以,请假条大多是病假条。可以自写,也可请他人代写。写假条最重要的是说明原因和请假的期限。4 \! ~6 C! f8 Q( M ]" a- D8 i
Jan. 10th
+ H+ G. g) i: f( g$ y7 t Dear Ms. Jiang,
, u! B2 k! |$ N# ^7 {8 Q I am terribly sorry that I shall be unable to attend this morning two periods of English Class due to a bad cold and high fever. Enclosed is a certificate from the doctor who said I must stay in bed for a few days. I will go back to school as soon as I recover.2 ^8 A. A% V# Q- Z, J
Yours respectfully,1 o( R4 _% M) l" e& G+ T
Tian Ye |