1. Once a lighthouse is built, no ship of any nationality can be effectively __________ from the utilization of the lighthouse for navigational purposes.
% B8 H8 c) V7 m* dA. isolated4 V( H( h. J% x' a- a+ n$ W3 |
B. dismissed
! G0 ? a! k6 |% Z0 nC. distracted
. j; h" M/ L5 T$ ?D. excluded0 T$ E/ W0 I$ k4 X& a
* n" R" F$ P, c) A$ f; _- |, m/ B2. The owner of a car is no longer forced to rely on public transportation and is therefore, not __________ to work locally.
& q0 c3 U4 Y9 kA. compelled
/ Y4 P0 |5 _( o9 h: V+ j9 CB. obliged! B. o, n4 g# l
C. restricted
- |' G/ ]$ x- ]# z1 {6 |D. repelled
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( p: B: Y- l( f5 D5 D. y$ {& |3. The doctors don't __________ that the patient will live much longer.5 x8 r2 ~* E1 H4 t% I6 J
A. monitor
" b7 }0 {9 g7 z- b4 [' JB. manifest
/ E2 h6 \) H' Z* y; W9 T/ `& HC. articulate" h; j$ J$ \) k6 z% K8 {
D. anticipate
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% n) j; Q) h8 j! C1 I2 C4. A benefit performance is a performance for which a charitable organization has bought out at a discounted price and __________ funds by selling ticketsat a full price.
2 }0 N; e' K* |; J- KA. furnishes
- G9 \) g2 B. X4 IB. raises# Z$ `6 I. M8 x7 \0 }" L6 I
C. accumulates1 q& o( S' F+ E/ g/ I, K: p
D. contributes
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8 o' Y( p8 e9 l$ o) L5. Astronomers at the University of Calfornia discovered one of the most distant _________.
4 }! v2 M" ]4 ~/ C$ |' V0 Q" jA. paradoxes
6 {' w5 U7 F1 mB. paradises
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D. shuttles* w% M! U0 k; }% _
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; P+ `4 \. A8 ], D- p1.[答案]D4 T: q* E0 B6 J0 W- B) W$ c- A
[译文]一旦灯塔建立起来,以航海为目的的任何国籍船只都可以有效地加以利用。; a( l8 P. B+ B* w2 t
[答案解析]从句子意思看,灯塔的建立是为了方便航海船只使用。因此不管船只是哪国,都不应该“排除在外”,整个句子采用了双重否定的形式来表示肯定的含义。excluded意为“被排除在外的”,因此选D。isolate(孤立,隔离)常与from搭配;dismiss(开除,解散);distract(转移,分散)。 5 x$ t Y5 @1 n
% \$ z, J: D+ ~2.[答案]C1 E+ T0 f+ Y- q8 E4 P6 y
[译文]车主不再被迫依赖公共交通工具,因此,也不被限制在本区域工作。' l' H Q! v% o, B" p# ?$ ]9 n1 U
[答案解析]restrict(约束,限制);compel(强迫,迫使);oblige(迫使,使感激);repel(击退,抵制)。
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3.[答案]D
6 x/ M0 |) H4 \[译文]医生们预料这个病人不会活多长时间。; ]$ [1 l. {1 w. A
[答案解析]anticipate(预料,期望,先于...行动);monitor(监控);manifest(显示);articulate(发音,明白地说)。
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% _# A1 d0 T+ d4 S9 v% f4.[答案]B
2 M$ g7 U$ V6 P3 ][译文]慈善演出是指慈善机构以折价的方式购得演出票,再以全价售出,以筹集慈善资金的一种演出。. n0 H4 o+ Z, v
[答案解析]raise(筹集,筹借,提升,养育,饲养);furnish(提供,供给,布置,为...配置家具);accumulate(积累,积聚);contribute(捐献,捐助)。) S4 a4 ` u# f
5 ?0 ]5 p$ u2 i7 _5.[答案]C
1 @+ p* y0 I8 O, ~[答案解析]galaxies(星系);paradoxes(似是而非的论点,自相矛盾的话);paradises(天堂,乐园);shuttles(航空器) 。 |