A great deal of attention is being paid today to the so-called digital divide--the division of the world into the info(information) rich and the info poor. And that __1__ does exist today. My wife and I lectured about this looming danger twenty years ago. What was less __2__ then, however, were the new, positive __3__ that work against the digital divide. __4__,there are reasons to be __5__.
3 o1 Z9 ~1 f! a3 a There are technological reasons to hope the digital divide will narrow. As the Internet becomes more and more __6__, it is in the interest of business to universalize access-after all, the more people online, the more potential __7__ there are. More and more __8__, afraid their countries will be left __9__, want to spread Internet access. Within the next decade or two, one to two billion people on the planet will be __10__ together. As a result, I now believe the digital divide will __11__ rather than widen in the years ahead. And that is very good news because the Internet may well be the most powerful tool for __12__ world poverty that we’ve ever had.; \+ f! t7 M9 V, v
Of course, the use of the Internet isn’t the only way to __13__ poverty. And the Internet is not the only tool we have. But it has __14__ potential., Y9 |4 X- [8 ?4 x3 t* T/ a9 c
To __15__ advantage of this tool, some poor countries will have to get over their outdated anti-colonial prejudices __16__ respect to foreign investment. Countries that still think foreign investment is a/an __17__ of their sovereignty might well study the history of __18__ (the basic structural foundations of a society) in the United States. When the United States built its industrial infrastructure, it didn’t have the capital to do so. And that is __19__ America’s Second Wave infrastructure-__20__ roads, harbors, highways, ports and so on-were built with foreign investment.( I0 m6 o! |. y) X7 v& A
1. A) divide B) information C) world D) lecture/ }' e! l6 `, A
2. A) obscure B) visible C) invisible D) indistinct$ C! [( D% K5 d$ ]
3. A) forces B) obstacles C) events D) surprises
& x4 e4 C. V F0 X4 H3 B4 \ 4. A) Seriously B) Entirely C) Actually D) Continuously
& i; M3 i3 W- h$ h/ V, ] 5. A) negative B) optimistic C) pleasant D) disappointed7 k5 ]3 V1 Q5 G) g& H. m/ j& H
6. A) developed B) centralized C) realized D) commercialized
y* `! C/ e( c6 t4 Y 7. A) users B) producers C) customers D) citizens0 W! Y6 V( W3 q6 V, i) i- l3 t' o' |
8. A) enterprises B) governments C) officials D) customers
" U: M" Y+ Y0 ^9 B 9. A) away B) for C) aside D) behind
7 i; q- X9 _! x$ T' z% e 10. A) netted B) worked C) put D) organized
2 N V( k, E* O; }) H! L9 V 11. A) decrease B) narrow C) neglect D) low
4 o. c6 F( \/ p. b5 E& D( q1 b4 ^* [- L 12. A) containing B) preventing C) keeping D) combating
2 V2 d8 P# ]: K9 X4 I8 Y2 q0 B 13. A) win B) detail C) defeat D) fear
# G0 M( {$ B) G b' \4 P 14. A) enormous B) countless C) numerical D) big
% ~0 \/ p6 L8 d 15. A) bring B) keep C) hold D) take
4 n A. h4 \- ^( p# b* O 16. A) at B) with C) of D) for: W" \5 K2 H3 l
17. A) offence B) investment C) invasion D) insult
: D ~. P2 c% N 18. A) construction B) facility C) infrastructure D) institution
! U& k. o+ L, X& R 19. A) why B) where C) when D) how
- T3 a! t9 X4 p2 D* [4 E 20. A) concerning B) concluding C) according D) including |