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[专四辅导] 专业四级英语模拟试题(完型篇3)

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发表于 2012-8-14 11:09:43 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  A translator must have an excellent, up-to-date knowledge of his source languages.He must fill facility in the handling of his target language, which will be his mother tongue or language of habitual __1__, and a knowledge and understanding of the latest subject-matter in his field of specialization. This is, as it were, his professional __2__. In addition to this, it is __3__ that he should have an enquiring mind, wide interests, a good memory and the ability to __4__ quickly the basic principles of new developments.8 I5 T0 y- m6 e7 S! d% f% \7 H! m
  He should be willing to work __5__ his own, often at high speeds, but should be humble enough to __6__ other people because his own __7__ does not always prove adequate to the task in hand. He should be able to type fairly quickly and __8__ and, if he is working mainly for publication, should have more than a nodding __9__ with printing techniques and proof-reading.
' }$ E5 t( S& C/ I" w# }/ t# y  If he is working basically as an information translator, let us say, for an industrial firms, he should have the flexibility of mind to enable him to __10__ rapidly from one source language to __11__, as well as from one subject-matter to another, since this ability is frequently __12__ of him in such work. Bearing in __13__ the nature of the translator’s work, i.e. the processing of the written word, it is, strictly speaking, __14__ that he should be able to speak the languages he is __15__ with.
2 H1 A  N& f7 o/ }6 V: Y  If he does speak them, it is an __16__ rather than a hindrance(障碍), but this skill is in many ways a luxury that he can do away with. It is, __17__, desirable that he should have an __18__ idea about the pronunciation of his source languages, even if this is restricted to knowing how proper names and place names are pronounced. The same __19__ to an ability to write his source languages. If he can, well and good; if he cannot, it does not __20__.
, V, r3 a; r5 e  f+ J9 \% [  1.[A]application [B]use [C]utility [D]usage' a* a6 ?- v& `* y/ M! `. m
  2.[A]equipment [B]language [C]performance [D]facility# Y3 L, m" i; D1 Z6 v
  3.[A]wise [B]unique [C]desirable [D]effective
: B* E) ?# d1 R4 n" \  4.[A]input [B]grasp [C]seek [D]expand) i1 \1 L& q$ |( K9 p3 |1 c! A6 C
  5.[A]on [B]in [C]for [D]by, Y7 H% z  s% c; D# }' j
  6.[A]learn [B]imitate [C]conduct [D]consult
5 n0 S: g+ ]. t( D, s2 Y5 a  7.[A]profession [B]intelligence [C]knowledge [D]style
5 Z( [' L) S; W/ S  8.[A]steadily [B]accurately [C]regularly [D]reasonably
% w, A% X3 V$ f- L  9.[A]familiarity [B]acquaintance [C]knowledge [D]skill
% f( g: D9 q+ z$ o) h8 f  10.[A]change [B]transform [C]turn [D]switch5 g& U1 J: U+ n3 x% _
  11.[A]another [B]other [C]one [D]all7 Y9 G' g* J, r" Q; R7 G# j+ ?
  12.[A]lacked [B]required [C]faced [D]confronted
+ |4 x' }" O# P8 Y* p; d- N+ c( s9 |* L  13.[A]brain [B]thought [C]mind [D]memory
0 Q4 L3 }0 o8 j. }) ^& }  n  14.[A]essential [B]unnecessary [C]advantageous [D]useless
; C$ l! s' _* V- \7 O5 p  15.[A]doing [B]dealing [C]deciding [D]working& _& D5 z6 [4 }- K$ p) m
  16.[A]idea [B]advice [C]advantage [D]accordance4 i  N& l5 r* E* g, L2 l
  17.[A]however [B]accordingly [C]consequently [D]thus
; x) }' w% V0 e: G. r4 `  18.[A]adjacent [B]ambiguous [C]artificial [D]approximate) t% z$ e( y/ f# i: Z, L' _8 O
  19.[A]refers [B]comes [C]applies [D]amounts
- _8 ]) d) s6 v" g* Q  20.[A]matter [B]mind [C]harm [D]work
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