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[专四辅导] 专业四级英语模拟试题(完型篇8)

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发表于 2012-8-14 11:09:43 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  Have you ever wondered what our future is like?Practically all people _1_ a desire to predict their future _2_.Most people seem inclined to _3_ this task using causal reasoning.First we _4_ recognize that future circumstances are _5_ caused or conditioned by present ones.We learn that getting an education will _6_ how much money we earn later and that swimming beyond the reef may bring an unhappy _7_ with a shark.- K/ a$ w5 c6 e7 _0 W+ i2 L- `$ Q8 p
  Second,people also learn that such _8_ of cause and effect are probabilistic(可能的) in nature.That is,the effects occur more often when the causes occur than when the causes are _9_, but not always.Thus,students learn that studying hard _10_ good grades in most instances,but not every time.Science makes these concepts of causality and probability more _11_ and provides techniques for dealing _12_ then more accurately than does causal human inquiry.In looking at ordinary human inquiry,we need to _13_ between prediction and understanding.Often,even if we don't understand why,we are willing to act _14_ the basis of a demonstrated predictive ability.
3 l; q1 t+ ?3 Z$ E9 z  Whatever the primitive drives _15_ motivate human beings,satisfying them depends heavily on the ability to _16_ future circumstances.The attempt to predict is often played in a _17_ of knowledge and understanding.If you can understand why certain regular patterns _18_,you can predict better than if you simply observe those patterns.Thus,human inquiry aims _19_ answering both "what" and "why" question,and we pursue these _20_ by observing and figuring out.
' e. Y3 p: ]0 P. F8 Q8 L2 u! u  1. [A]exhibit [B]exaggerate [C]examine [D]exceed# U3 D" }' t! f
  2. [A]contexts [B]circumstances [C]inspections [D]intuitions: r2 Q8 s3 v: l4 C+ k) O
  3.[A]underestimate [B]undermine [C]undertake [D]undergo
( q8 w. ~8 w8 `3 l8 t7 ?7 T! |  4. [A]specially [B]particularly [C]always [D]generally4 n1 }0 N# K/ q+ M0 c* r- H
  5. [A]somehow [B]somebody [C]someone [D]something
' r) ]2 a3 b. q- \8 L: ~3 c8 L  6. [A]enact [B]affect [C]reflect [D]inflect3 z3 x4 \0 G# ?( ~
  7. [A]meeting [B]occurrence [C]encounter [D]contact5 E* p0 v/ Y$ |! I% I
  8. [A]patterns [B]designs [C]arrangements[D]pictures. q  A6 ]3 t8 p- w
  9. [A]disappointde [B]absent [C]inadequate [D]absolute3 M/ @7 l8 m% H2 D; Q1 y3 y% ^1 P( |
  10.[A]creates [B]produces [C]loses [D]protects: g7 ?9 o" k. f
  11.[A]obscure [B]indistinct [C]explicit [D]explosive1 g; M5 v& O1 U% b* f
  12.[A]for [B]at [C]in [D]with) S( A3 ^0 e! k* u- }5 L
  13.[A]distinguish [B]distinct [C]distort [D]distract$ Z% s4 q# ^# W5 ~2 X, |9 F
  14.[A]at [B]on [C]to [D]under
* w: E: a5 N# o( s% G- U' O1 m1 a  15.[A]why [B]how [C]that [D]where
: k$ E) C4 D- m9 Q/ {  d  16.[A]predict [B]produce [C]pretend [D]precede& @9 i0 w/ X. V+ p1 o( s
  17.[A]content [B]contact [C]contest [D]context1 p1 I" a8 d) y
  18.[A]happen [B]occur [C]occupy [D]incur
4 P# m, ~6 o! D) |  19.[A]at [B]on [C]to [D]beyond
+ V3 w, V9 j$ |: V5 r1 E  C  20.[A]purposes [B]ambitions [C]drives [D]goals
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