专业四级英语听力自学教程-To Bomb；Mess Up

会计考友

　　Michael这个美国学生今天好象什么事都不太顺当。他的中国同学李华也发现他好象有心事。到底是什么事呢？你听了Michael和李华的对话就知道了。他们在对话中会用到两个美国年轻人常用的说法，一个是to bomb；另一个是to mess up。
　　L：Michael，怎么啦？你好象有心事。
2 N& w7 J7 i: z3 |" L　　M: I think I just bombed my history test. I don't think I'm going to pass.
　　L：噢，你怕刚才历史测验会不及格。嗨，没必要，这又不是大考。Michael，你刚才说什么“bombed my history test”，bomb不是炸弹，或是爆炸吗？你可不要开这样的玩笑，现在大家对安全问题都很敏感。
　　M: No, I said I bombed my test, that means I did very poorly, and probably will get a very low mark.
　　L：考得不好，分数低，这我都听懂了，就是那个词bomb用在这里有点怪。我想，这就是中文里说的考试考糊了。那除了考试外还能用在哪里呢？
  H9 q. _7 Q8 E9 d3 X: v0 G　　M: Well, sometimes we might say a movie or a play "bombed". That means that no one wanted to see it, and it probably lost a lot of money.
0 M# D0 K6 i( k& t　　L：噢，还可以指电影，或话剧太次，没有人要看，卖座率太低。我上星期去看了一次电影，剧院里没几个人。后来我才看到报纸评论说这部电影太糟了。我能不能说：“The movie I saw last week bombed”？
' T* n3 X8 ]" e- Y' o1 ?　　M: Sounds like it bombed to me. Remember the play we went to a few weeks ago? The actors were terrible!
4 x8 V8 ?7 s) v0 B: L6 v7 F$ f* O　　L：对，你说几个星期前去看的那场话剧，有几个话剧演员简直是太糟了。That play really bombed！我说得对不对？
　　M: Absolutely! Hey listen, Li Hua, can we please change the subject? I don't want to think about failure right now. What would you like to eat? It's my treat.
4 v7 C# u7 d4 V7 U, f* G) Y4 ?　　L：你不要再谈这种丧气的事情，没问题！要请我吃饭，行，我吃沙拉和三明治。不过，Michael，你真是得省点钱，要是老是考试不及格，研究院会把你开除的！
　　M: Please! Don't mention tests!
6 i. o7 i$ e% T　　L：跟你开玩笑嘛！
　　M: Ah, here's my hamburger. Ack! They messed up my order! There are onions on this burger!
　　L：你说什么呀？他们把你的汉堡包怎么啦？
+ x! d" P8 b8 m3 D- u　　M: I told them not to put onions on my burger, but they forgot. Therefore I said that they "messed up my order". I can also just say "they messed up."
　　L：噢，你叫他们不要放洋葱，他们忘了。所以，to mess up就是做错了事，对吗？
5 {$ e# ^5 T7 [" s( v　　M: That's right. Also, "to mess up something" can mean to break or damage something.
　　L：噢，to mess up something还可以指把什么东西弄坏了。昨天，和我同房间的学生问我借自行车，等她还我的时候，自行车的链子 断了。我是不是可以说：“She messed up my bike”？
　　M: Sure! Hey, you'd better tell her to buy you a new chain.
　　L：对啊，我是让她去买新链子，可是她说都是我不好让她差一点没 出严重的车祸。
　　M: What? She broke your bicycle, and she's angry at you? That's just wrong!
　　L：她就是那样的人，上回她把借来的电视机给弄坏了。
　　M: She messed up the TV she borrowed? You don't need a roommate like her.
5 U. k3 s' w" w　　L：虽然她弄坏了我的自行车，其他方面她还是很好的。嗨，Michael，你能帮我修自行车吗？
7 G; w5 C3 X. t& i5 _" A4 |　　M: Well, I'm really out of luck today. I bombed my test, they messed up my burger, and now I have to repair your bike!
: e0 B& g7 D4 x) ~　　L：这也算什么倒霉呀！没几分钟你就修好了。我先谢谢你了！
　　M: Ok, ok!
9 V4 x" v6 s+ X8 l8 u( I- ]　　今天李华学到两个常用语，一个是：to bomb，另一个是：to mess up。