专四热门话题新词总结(14)

会计考友

　　厄尔尼诺现象 El Nino phenomenon
　　恶性通货膨胀 hyperinflation
# i/ H2 B' F! v( j& e　　恶性循环 vicious circle
　　(把…当成)耳旁风Like water off (on) a duck’s back
" I6 L  T7 @1 @) o! T　　二板市场; 创业板市场 growth enterprise board; second board; hi-tech board
. Y( N2 @2 c1 E' L　　二次创业 start a new undertakinge
　　二级市场secondary market
　　二进宫 to enter the palace a second time (people with a past criminal record again commits a crime, and is convicted and put into a correctional institution)
  @$ y- L# A1 E5 X4 m　　二流选手 scrub, second-rater
　　二手房 second-hand house
7 c1 h% }! i* }　　二元经济 dual economy
9 r% w+ L" [1 N; Y; X! F　　发案率 incidence (of criminal cases)
　　发烧友 fancier; zealot; enthusiastic fan
　　发展不平衡 disparate development
　　发展是硬道理 Development is of overriding importance. / Development is the absolute need.
& A/ Q0 _3 S2 b　　法治国家 a country under the rule of law
9 @2 n0 E# u% K* V　　法制国家 a state with an adequate legal system
. [" h* d0 H% l　　翻两番 quadruple
　　反败为胜 bring about a complete turnabout, pull out of the fire
, f. T+ ~5 ^' p' C) N　　反不正当竞争法 Law of the People's Republic of China Against Competition by Inappropriate Means
　　反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government
! i6 e4 G$ Y' v& S　　防抱死系统 ABS (anti-lock braking system)
　　防洪工程 flood-prevention project
3 a: U% ^4 T0 M$ ^7 G　　房管 real estate management
$ }5 ]4 f+ N6 V( K. g/ T# l: L　　访谈式竞选 （候选人在电视访谈节目中亮相进行的竞选）talk-show campaign
　　放高球 lob
! e! Y/ S$ b+ Y- T, n% ^2 v　　放下架子 to relinguish haungty airs; to get off one's high horse; throw off one's airs
　　放行单 release permit
　　飞毛腿（导弹）Scud missile
　　飞行药检 spot check
7 u2 j" |; C+ r: \　　非对称数字用户环路 Asymmetrical Digital Subscriber Loop (ADSL)
' M) A; b9 \/ b. U8 O( M! Z) x+ N, H　　费改税 transform administrative fees into taxes
　　分拆上市 A subsidiary company of a corporation is listed on the stock market.
　　分流 reposition of redundant personnel
8 S: H. C$ I7 t9 X$ b1 A2 j　　分期付款 installment payment
5 ^6 t7 t# o+ Z2 f: ?7 D: X6 e　　分税制 system of tax distribution
  U6 \$ @" d& R; M) X4 |　　（产品）分销 subunderwriting, distribution
　　粉领族 pink-collar tribe (Women who play major role in certain professions such as office workers, secretaries, models, airline hostesses, etc)
　　风险投资 venture capital; risk investment
7 s3 Q' x$ x# C1 ?　　疯牛病 mad cow disease; bovine spongiform enceohalopathy (BSE)
+ P8 G9 I2 R7 E( D　　锋利扣杀 razor-sharp smash
* J/ ]2 `6 E3 g) q, a' Q) \  Z　　封闭式基金 close-ended fund
　　封杀出局 force out
# k$ K4 O8 ], i　　“封圣” canonization of "Saints"
　　福利彩票 welfare lotteries
0 V! Y* b+ J3 R/ r- c　　福利分房 welfare-oriented public housing distribution system
4 C$ }# @1 c0 l　　浮动工资 floating wages; fluctuating wages
  }$ Q/ y& y. S6 d3 L% u' t) o　　扶贫 poverty alleviation
　　覆盖率 coverage rate
/ r3 ]7 Q7 w4 P2 C  k: A* A　　复式住宅duplex apartment; compound apartment (a type of residential housing that maximizes usable space by increasing the number of the storey building