deal with, cope with, dispose of, manage, handle2 X+ L5 }, _ ^5 l; H
这些动词或短语动词都含有“处理”,“对付”之意。, ^0 y0 `( X8 Y
deal with : 既可指处理具体事情,也可指处理或解决具有抽象意义的问题。
5 P) S4 o! ^8 W4 m' C5 X7 E! I He must deal with many difficulties.(他必须应付许多困难。)0 A8 U( H: l! j1 ]9 q8 v
cope with : 指成功地处理或对付更为重大,更为严重的问题或事物。
n6 v8 t/ s; f i I don't know how she copes with looking after her family and doing a full-time job.(既要照顾家庭又要工作, 我不知道她是怎样应下来的。)0 E) O @2 l5 @2 ^
dispose of与deal with同义,普通用法。
6 y9 Z# @* u& X$ c. w He doesn't know how to dispose of his spare time.(他不知如何打发空余时间。)6 M1 l0 V. i$ E/ k6 Q; N: e
manage : 指处理日常事务与工作,也可指经营管理。
" S# t6 ^, B4 ~$ O" f My son is a lawyer, so he manages all my legal affairs.(我儿子是律师, 由他处理我全部的法律事务。)5 ~# b: J* F( Q1 G# Z
handle : 从原义“手柄”,转引申为作“处理”解时,其内涵是管理和操纵。1 C8 e6 }9 C6 p. s( U+ D, j
His wise father knows how to handle him.(他聪明的父亲知道如何管教他。) |