专四整理资料(14)

会计考友

　　一、~~~ the + ~ est +名词+ (that) +主词+ have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)
. w2 I2 @! \0 D1 d( ~　　~~~ the most +形容词+名词+ (that) +主词+ have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)
+ ^( s; f) l: ]3 l　　例句：Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。
　　Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。
　　二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V
' Q( P3 G; X/ \% t" R3 v　　Nothing is + more +形容词+ than to + V
2 d3 Z5 A6 V3 ]　　例句：Nothing is more important than to receive education.没有比接受教育更重要的事。
　　三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much. （再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。）
　　例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。
2 w% y7 S5 Y0 _1 M0 z, w　　四、There is no denying that + S + V ...（不可否认的...）
　　例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.
　　不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。
　　五、It is universally acknowledged that +句子~~（全世界都知道...）
* ?, t9 U7 z' g3 w/ d2 q5 ^　　例句：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. 全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。
# n; o1 y3 O- T  f　　六、There is no doubt that +句子~~（毫无疑问的...）
　　例句：There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired. 毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。
' X6 ~" |* }" E# a5 q　　七、An advantage of ~~~ is that +句子（...的优点是...）
　　例句：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won‘t create (produce) any pollution.
　　使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。
　　八、The reason why +句子~~~ is that +句子（...的原因是...）
　　例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air.
+ }' \$ c. q5 k& c- C7 {4 m8 ^/ n) G　　The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.
　　我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。
　　九、So +形容词+ be +主词+ that +句子（如此...以致于...）
+ ~2 }( U/ Y. b, n* T4 [+ F. S　　例句：So precious is time that we can‘t afford to waste it. 时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。
　　十、Adj + as + Subject（主词）+ be, S + V~~~（虽然...）
　　例句：Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.
2 O( H* O8 f  K8 d' b　　{by no means = in no way = on no account一点也不} 虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。
0 v/ C7 p' l6 s5 H+ v# d# {6 g& j　　十一、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~
5 K% C  f! H; h　　The + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~（愈...愈...）
  K! z9 E2 h6 w5 I　　例句：The harder you work, the more progress you make. 你愈努力，你愈进步。
8 }$ r* A8 }8 Y3 Q2 g　　The more books we read, the more learned we become. 我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。
: d- w5 g6 |+ V　　十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~（借着...，..能够..）
　　例句：By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy. 借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。
' [' x6 l5 g6 V. U! i5 g* o　　十三、~~~ enable + Object（受词）+ to + V（..使..能够..）
　　例句：Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed. 听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。
7 v6 c( K  M0 D8 q  o5 ~4 E$ D　　十四、On no account can we + V ~~~（我们绝对不能...）
　　例句：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge. 我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。
　　十五、It is time + S +过去式（该是...的时候了）
2 |0 q) u; i+ w. c　　例句：It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.
! O! m3 f6 f  Z. `& X% @! F　　该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。
　　十六、Those who ~~~（...的人...）
' N& ^0 k* [6 q' F, l1 @　　例句：Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。
4 F6 m. y2 q' z7 f* p　　十七、There is no one but ~~~（没有人不...）
8 y) h, T7 b) p# p) K　　例句：There is no one but longs to go to college.没有人不渴望上大学。
　　十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V（不得不...）
　　例句：Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports.
　　既然考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃做运动。
　　十九、It is conceivable that +句子（可想而知的）
　　It is obvious that +句子（明显的）
/ [  i# l" b8 c4 I# Q0 J: ]0 e+ K* O　　It is apparent that +句子（显然的）
　　例句：It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。
. s, N5 x* @4 S8 Z. M9 r　　二十、That is the reason why ~~~（那就是...的原因）

' k+ P% m* X2 [1 r7 V　　例句：Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don‘t like it.夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。

会计考友

</p>　　二十一、For the past +时间，S +现在完成式...（过去...年来，...一直...）
　　例句：For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination.过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。
6 s. T8 ]  Y" r3 }# {　　二十二、Since + S +过去式，S +现在完成式。
　　例句：Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.自从他上高中，他一直很用功。
　　二十三、It pays to + V ~~~（...是值得的。）
　　例句：It pays to help others. 帮助别人是值得的。
6 y) n) a6 ?4 E; J　　二十四、be based on（以...为基础）
　　例句：The progress of thee society is based on harmony.社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。
　　二十五、Spare no effort to + V（不遗余力的）
$ x1 L1 p1 d0 ]+ S/ A　　We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。
& P( Q" S3 L8 B　　二十六、bring home to +人+事（让...明白...事）
9 G( y/ a7 x4 U" Z- r. L　　例句：We should bring home to people the value of working hard.我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。
2 a: N* _& y8 u2 ^9 d( m　　二十七、be closely related to ~~（与...息息相关）
　　例句：Taking exercise is closely related to health.做运动与健康息息相关。
3 f# u& [5 g2 `% D0 \　　二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving
　　= make it a rule to + V（养成...的习惯）
  R( P0 E% w$ g5 r6 S3 O" X　　例句：We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。
　　二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ~~~（因为...）
　　例句：Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.因为他的鼓励，我终于实现我的梦想。
　　三十、What a + Adj + N + S + V!= How + Adj + a + N + V!（多么...！）
" E; I' P2 v) n# \( l- N& a! @　　例句：What an important thing it is to keep our promise!
　　How important a thing it is to keep our promise!遵守诺言是多么重要的事！
1 m: V. R% Z# c6 }/ Z, L0 {　　三十一、Leave much to be desired（令人不满意）
/ @% j- O' |( K& l　　例句：The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.我们的交通状况令人不满意。
& b/ f, C7 t% P7 g" o* C* b8 v　　三十二、Have a great influence on ~~~（对...有很大的影响）
9 z1 q3 l7 |# x$ D　　例句：Smoking has a great influence on our health.抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。
　　三十三、do good to（对...有益），do harm to（对...有害）
　　例句：Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。
+ N7 r5 p* r  p5 _- t　　Overwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。
　　三十四、Pose a great threat to ~~（对...造成一大威胁）
　　例句：Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。
( `. E$ C) O, ~( _1 f) j. y, Y　　三十五、do one‘s utmost to + V = do one‘s best（尽全力去...）
7 E6 _- _5 i7 u% J4 H9 M5 s　　例句：We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。