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[专四辅导] 专四常见名词和介词搭配短语(11)

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发表于 2012-8-14 11:20:45 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  101. preface to ……的前言,如:
. [* G& Q/ ]/ a# o2 E) _  An essay written as a preface to a more detailed work.8 D8 f  i/ R: X1 V7 S; `
  序言作为更为详细的作品的序言而写的文章
) u' @  j3 T& k/ \  102. preparation for 准备,如:% j& l; U& ~; e# t, {
  They have made good preparation for the upcoming elections.
: d$ L' V' t  M+ C1 Y  他们对即将到来的选举作了充分的准备。
7 t9 o& V* t. S' }) U% k9 e  103. preference to sth 优先,如:- g$ x; T+ s# @1 s( X/ G  y
  In considering people for jobs, we give preference to those with some experience.
. l0 G& b3 ?  q* N. [7 ^% V# e, L  对于求职者,我们优先考虑有一定经验的人。
& A9 m: m% a# h  104. proposal for sth 建议,如:# R) q$ ?0 p/ B9 T0 @
  I reflected on this proposal for some time.
5 V. x. F. H( {. }0 A! d  这项建议我仔细想了一些时候。$ e+ ?- f7 M* P5 h" F
  105. prejudice against/ 对……的偏见,偏重,如:* I2 j# d( f$ `' K% b8 ?& K
  He has a prejudice against all foreigners.; [" x! @/ F3 T' `$ @, u
  他对所有的外国人都有偏见。
3 F" I+ M( q% k4 q. }  106. protection for sb 保护,如:+ `. W% l6 ~* D; {. f, u
  environmental protection for exploration engineering9 g6 G  Z, x  T/ ~1 d* g8 d. M* m1 r
  探矿工程环境保护6 ]4 ?. i$ h0 r, Y/ _: G3 _# s, o
  107. protest against sth 抗议, 如:$ W, o1 k+ S& d' ^
  The Russian team entered a protest against the tactics of American side.
( f- Z: L" j: ^/ G! J9 @  俄罗斯队提出正式抗议,反对美国队的战术。/ ~: V$ `" d4 J/ p( K
  108. ratio of sth to sth 比率,如:4 c' o* K* i: y( y/ g3 i& V
  The ratios of 1 to 5 and 20 to 100 are the same.7 @" d! j# I; ^5 R; {9 j- F. M
  1与5之比和20与100之比相同.: y* }6 S$ S: {' \# B* q+ F
  109. reaction to 对……的反应,如:/ h. K1 c8 e! `- J' |3 H1 X. N! }
  A negative reaction to the new advertising campaign.* [; ?$ h, g0 M, G; `. U) I3 S
  对新广告的宣传手法持反对立场/ a9 a+ S5 ^0 j7 n$ w
  110. reason for 原因,理由,如:/ f( Q! [0 l% Q8 e
  Their reason for doing it is still a puzzle to me.! r& B% Q% e8 I# Z
  他们为什麽要做此事我仍莫名其妙.
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