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[专四辅导] 2012年专四整理资料(3)

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发表于 2012-8-14 11:20:45 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  might as well后接动词原形不妨,何不# o  k& f9 Z) ~* }2 q
  resort to (doing) sth.求助于
' C3 ], ]! l# C0 y5 u  B$ h  She resorted to stealing when she had no money to buy foods for her children.
" k7 R4 r9 t  X% c8 b1 ]  It is a point of honor with the customer not to let the shop assistants guess what she really likes and wants until the last moment.7 J) C/ }0 {+ Q' S% p( V
  on the market 上市,出售
& ?3 m; G" s9 p' z" Y5 H; e2 l  This house will probably come on the market next month.
0 E2 [& W. Y! y  put up 宿夜3 @% H" X/ ]: e5 J
  put in度过,消磨(时间等)
1 h2 C/ o! f) M* s  r& _9 L  put down 写下,记录
, E' C3 E8 \8 ]" \  put on 上演,演出
0 a+ }/ o7 M8 ~- S  I put up with the Browns during my stay in New York City.) k# V+ A8 m. N$ d
  suggest, propose, demand ,insist, recommend, command等动词后面的宾语从句中,应使用(should)+动词原形的虚拟语气。" y) K; e( O" x, K$ j; Y7 W5 L) ]
  but for 意为“要不是”,它的典型使用就是在虚拟语气的句子中
/ V4 C$ `- X# f% [, p  o  He might have been killed but for the timely arrival of the ambulance./ n% g. c# F0 Y: n; G* T* K0 K
  当turn为“行为,举止”时,常与good, bad, ill,evil连用。do sb. a good turn 做利于某人的事: w  B' ]* L2 T
  He did me a good turn by lending me ten pounds.
9 T& e' Q4 C( n5 d" H8 I' p" L5 J  Mac’s close resemblance to his brother made people mistake them for one another.
2 }6 H' g+ Z6 o+ z; m8 Y+ x  technical技术的,技能的a patch of 一块……below (智力、地位、军阶等)低于
" j1 Y9 A; [. P* z( q) f" ?: ]8 ~  technological 技术学的,工艺学的a bunch of 一串……under (尺寸、价值、数量、程度、标准等)少于,低于
1 u6 m" D4 h" g$ u/ Z% N- s  c2 i  technique 技术,技能a pinch of 一撮……beneath 在…下方;(地位,级别等)低于,次于
. m' H. n! R; n0 Y- x( S( e  technology技术(学),工艺(学)a packet of 一包……down 往…下端 ' H9 ^6 H( S6 X7 ^% w7 `: ?3 \
  pay back 回报,报答. t: Z3 }$ K# ~! E
  pay for 为…付出代价. s. B+ T7 W+ Y$ X$ v$ i) c
  pay up 全部付清  j7 V) Q9 B8 @" o! n. L& F: e
  pay off还清债务;清偿欠(某人)的债务
: p+ |$ G; t2 B. W9 g5 x3 _  “If we fail to act now,”said Tom, “We’ll find ourselves paid back in action later on.”“如果我们不能现在采取行动”,汤姆说,“我们会发现自己在以后的行动中得到回报”。
# u# ]' B" D0 o+ [: |# x* u  限定词→表示说话人评价的形容词→表示大小、形状、新旧的形容词→表示颜色的形容词→表示国别、来源、材料的形容词→表示用途或目的的形容词→名词中心词。
& @7 @6 K. J6 b' C) H$ P  take it out on sb.拿某人出气固定结构
  o! ?: c3 c6 n* v; B9 ]5 Z  It’s not fair that you come home after abad day at work and take it out on your wife and children.2 ?3 _5 b' G) w1 R4 g: d
  for fear that 后接虚拟语气,(should)+动词原形。8 k3 h# B# m' z  L' k7 ~* J& L# @6 F
  She put an extra blanket over the baby for fear that he should catch cold." ]3 W9 ^% Y. J9 [3 z* p. a3 F
  have no business doing /to do something没有权力,没有理由做某事8 b2 W6 K- Y. W# O1 I
  You have no business interfering with my affairs
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