专四应试技巧(写作篇1:句子的一致性)
8 c" D* W. n% g9 A句子的一致性:指句子结构完整,时态、语态,语气及句式的一致,举重个部分共同表达一个独立、完整的思想。句子各成分之间的关系应协调,连贯,自然平稳。) j. b& y7 y# P0 k; g. m, Z$ ^( m
下面来看一下句子不统一的几种情况:
4 N' M5 R7 M! S1 m& V1 x1)句子意思表达不完整
4 M/ U* e k# a! D4 D× The lecture was given in such an interersting way.
( H8 g* _, r9 ]8 U1 j( w√ The lecture was given in such an inereresting way that everyone enjoyed it very much.
C, D* m, D8 X2)句子的主从关系模糊
! F) F: p3 R: y1 }7 c' E* z× We are going to visit John, and he is our English friend.
+ z/ a. M; v) T. @√ We are going to visit John who is our English friend.
+ m: t3 n6 [' S T3 _% z, ]1 I" ?3) 连接词使用不当- {* m# p! D% X- R( Y* u
× The main reason he was absent was because he was ill.
8 J2 B9 {6 m% R. A$ c' i√ The main reason he was absent was that he was ill.1 O8 X2 d$ F3 {5 E$ W. h4 o
4) 主谓不一致6 S6 A4 G) u: _2 ` \
× Every teacher and student were invited to go to the party.7 m1 U' c }$ @( o0 l
√ Every teacher and student was invited to go to the party." m1 o% ~( u v* H! x$ {0 s3 f2 F
5) 中心不明白8 D- F3 I' t9 i4 D7 ^4 g
× I was watching a film last night, I suddenly found Mary sitting in front of me.
7 G8 e* i" E) b: J√ When I was watching a film last night, I suddenly found Mary sitting in front of me. |