专四应试技巧(写作篇1:句子的一致性) U* z0 q6 N2 ?
句子的一致性:指句子结构完整,时态、语态,语气及句式的一致,举重个部分共同表达一个独立、完整的思想。句子各成分之间的关系应协调,连贯,自然平稳。
( {+ w! D' l5 s4 o下面来看一下句子不统一的几种情况:
v. A* k$ Q! @1 ^6 o4 Q1)句子意思表达不完整! n" b, U7 K. x$ l
× The lecture was given in such an interersting way.
f. v, U( w) c- n/ E3 U# r√ The lecture was given in such an inereresting way that everyone enjoyed it very much.) h* V% I- m) m' E4 g
2)句子的主从关系模糊% g7 `! d' U/ @' H- k1 z2 y7 G
× We are going to visit John, and he is our English friend." n Z" s" q) t1 x$ X- v3 |
√ We are going to visit John who is our English friend.
. _% }; a8 b7 I3) 连接词使用不当
3 w: P0 P1 U& w% v× The main reason he was absent was because he was ill.
$ A) C/ D4 @% O. q7 Q* j√ The main reason he was absent was that he was ill.
0 ~4 x1 G# a# {$ F" X4) 主谓不一致
* [1 Z- s: b" \4 L' A2 X× Every teacher and student were invited to go to the party.$ d2 Z, s/ K: D* q) j
√ Every teacher and student was invited to go to the party.
' `+ |8 S4 n4 j E) `5) 中心不明白
; f. ?/ Z( H& M* |$ f: A× I was watching a film last night, I suddenly found Mary sitting in front of me.% r2 p* r1 i; }. n7 Z- E
√ When I was watching a film last night, I suddenly found Mary sitting in front of me. |