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[专四辅导] 英语专业四级词汇-冲刺练习第八期

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发表于 2012-8-14 11:20:45 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  Word
7 H8 L1 |9 s/ H! D8 q  apparatus : tools or equipment for special purpose.
2 W" o  ~' a  j& Z  TYPICAL USE: The town has recently purchased some new fire-fighting apparatus.3 F, u- H* u( ]6 ]1 B3 f2 P: k
  assert :say or declare positively; state as true
4 ?: y: [- P) Q& L6 O  TYPICAL USE: The witness asserted that the salesman was dishonest.3 X9 ]0 W8 b  `: B6 ]
  assign :give as a share
" B; X! o2 ~& y7 T; T" s- Y( w  TYPICAL USE: He was pleased that he was assigned such an easy task in the company." h/ j: \9 B* o6 C5 A* y
  compensate : give sb sth to make up for loss or injury3 Q# L& |2 ~7 f0 C3 m' N
  TYPICAL USE: He gave me a new knife to compensate for the one of mine he lost.9 Q. G, O3 R5 u' G
  deem : think; believe; have opinion
$ T- |* n* N/ r. \  S  TYPICAL USE: He would deem it an honor if the minister came to see him.% T: B) c- Y6 _0 q
  stimulate : make more active; rouse; encourage
- G& ^9 m1 a  Q: O- l  TYPICAL USE: The beating of a drum on the battlefield stimulated the soldiers to fight more bravely.
8 y) B( t7 [* ~( d/ M# l  s) i$ ^  inviolable : not to be violated;holy
6 v* D% o, L& c& E$ p3 O+ F  TYPICAL USE: Freedom of action is one of the inviolable rules of human behavior.
8 z$ ~* d6 w; g. o# X' q  tendency :a trend towards something
5 r2 Q+ d- f' P6 [  TYPICAL USE: Boys have a stronger tendency to fight than girls.6 G4 R  p4 _; H0 f  t! [$ W
  testify :give evidence; especially in court.5 J7 L) |9 G9 f' [7 a2 d
  TYPICAL USE: He testified that the car was being driven slowly at the time of the accident.
4 g6 ]$ B5 q0 h0 x1 y! Q  1. He agreed to__1__ on behalf of the accused man.
. U  g% j+ c9 {  2. He __2__it his duty to help his needy friends.
  l6 Q. ?/ B( O+ C  3. Nothing can __3__for the loss of one's health.
* b1 H0 i! K, g2 B9 K  4. All the students are __4__to suitable jobs., ~9 n( O2 f( F' V" ]7 D! I* y
  5. The astronauts have special breathing __5__.
* C& c' i/ x" N. Q4 W) g  6. She __6__that he was innocent.
0 A( b* x2 l6 Q5 C2 W7 l# Y8 ~  7. His illness grew out of his __7__to overwork.
& G* g$ d" v! U% d5 x% D9 Z+ G+ I3 g  8. The people possess __8__rights.
) V  L8 Q3 H4 I6 S7 l  9.I hoped my warning would __9__her to greater efforts.
7 P# u8 e! l; I( L  10. We encouraged him to __10__his view of the matter.6 @* _/ X# N* d2 |
  答案:
8 A2 `/ X4 J1 ~6 [  1. testify v. 证明,作证1 ^  f5 n' e, V) f& W+ {% H+ I; C2 K
  2. deems v. 认为,相信& o. p, O3 w6 K
  3. compensate v. 偿还,补偿,付报酬' Z: D8 T3 x: a
  4. assigned v. 分配,指派
: A# q) Z! Z+ m# d/ y$ Z  5. apparatus n. 装置,器具,器官
" W2 |. p6 ?+ }( R2 \: K6 [/ J  6. asserted v. 主张,声明,断言
- a7 {1 x' ]# p* d) K* Z- l  7. tendency n. 趋势,倾向# v; \- F7 O0 d  q) f- k
  8. inviolable a. 不可侵犯的,不可亵渎的
( H/ Y) y, Z: ~2 u! E5 y( S  9.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励,鼓舞
6 w' l. P$ p  Q& n) S. y' V& a0 E7 e  10. assert v. 主张,声明,断言
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