英语专业四级词汇-冲刺练习第十四期

会计考友

　　Word
- v2 V; _7 g2 E8 z1 a　　random : made or done aimlessly ,without any plan ;casual; haphazard
7 W% _: ]' [- p( a　　TYPICAL USE: The room was filled with a random selection of furniture .
" h; n9 Y  A- V1 {6 f　　steadfast :firm and unchanging ;firmly fixed ;not moving
　　TYPICAL USE: He was so steadfast to his principles that we couldn't move him.
' _- v9 E9 j( R0 F* H" r4 n% M　　subordinate :1 lower in rank or position 2 a person lower in rank or position.
　　TYPICAL USE:1 A clerk in a business occupies a subordinate position to that of the owner .
　　2 A good leader is the one that is respected by his subordinates .
9 C8 C; _" O  F- @8 y4 B　　thrift : careful use money and goods ;economy
　　TYPICAL USE: Her thrift saved them enough money to buy a house .
" n, F5 s1 ~. K3 H6 ^　　treacherous : not to be trusted ;not faithful;disloyal .
! ]/ V7 T  y. \6 S. j* V1 J9 {　　TYPICAL USE: The treacherous soldier carried some important information to the enemy.
　　troublesome : causing trouble or anxiety;full of troubles ;annoying .
　　TYPICAL USE: He is a troublesome child and never be obedient to his parents .
. m5 U/ r$ [) n/ f　　alternative : a choice between two things .
　　TYPICAL USE: His father give her the alternative of staying in high school or go to work .
% M7 m5 M4 `( R3 {% k/ e　　bulge :an outward swelling;temporary increase
　　TYPICAL USE: The bag of candy made a bulge in the child's pocket.
　　congratulate :express a pleasure to a person on his fortune or success ;felicitate.
3 a% U) _% `) ^& {　　TYPICAL USE: Let me congratulate you on the birth of your son.
　　contradiction :1 denying ;saying the opposite 2 a contrary condition;disagreement .
' T' T8 G# e0 D9 b/ C" k' s$ O5 M: [9 L　　TYPICAL USE: 1 Contradiction by the students always makes my teacher angry .
　　2 It is a contradiction to say you support the governmnent but would not vote for it in an election .
　　练习:
　　1. The graph shows a __1__in the price of meat.
) v3 [- G0 h; }9 z- ^9 I　　2. There is a __2__ between them .
　　3. She has the virtues of hardworking and __3__.
3 s) p2 X9 g6 o. l4 {* ?( x7 I$ X　　4. She is a __4__ friend of mine .
　　5. If you don't like the school lunch, you have the __5__of bringing your own.
# T" E2 E2 m1 T( z7 J. ^　　6. The student is a __6__ boy .
7 g1 B' T. m$ s　　7. He took a book at __7__ .
! g0 c' n$ `0 d& Y% c　　8. I want to __8__ you with all my heart.
9 b9 B: A8 k  l, g3 g! R5 T' K, s" B　　9. He is kind to his __9__ .
% T! m9 z$ |  @; i# q　　10. He was cruel, __10__and unscrupulous.
　　答案:
　　1. bulge n. 凸出;暂时增长
! e  j& \6 N* x6 ~$ r　　2. cotradiction n.矛盾
　　3. thrift n.节俭
　　4. steadfast adj.坚定的.
, l- e( j1 n/ S　　5. alternative n. 二选一.
　　6. troublesome adj.麻烦的.
　　7. random adj. 随便的
3 Q, R& o$ L% j4 z6 S　　8. congratulate v.祝贺
　　9.subordinates adj.下级的 n.属下.
　　10.treacherous adj. 叛逆的