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[专四辅导] 英语专业四级辅导:词汇与语法全真模拟练习8

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发表于 2012-8-14 11:20:45 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
全真模拟试题八5 z/ t' ?2 ~/ H  r
  41. He ____have been nervous because he didn’t go straight in.
, }) F6 j; B# q4 R  x! v  A. ought to B. mustC. should D. had to, |/ r' N' b, Y7 m3 s
  42. I am quite sure that I can ____ Michael into letting us use his car tomorrow.+ E# c- z! O5 Q/ @. c8 k  L  F
  A. speak B. talk C. tell D. say
1 N  O+ J  Q$ P  \, R7 T  43. Jean could be a very attractive girl but she____to her clothes.
4 n9 o& j' v* r& D  A. pays no attention B. was paying no attention C. paid no attention D. had paid no attention8 w, v" o, Y* g$ k6 _3 K
  44. When questioned by the interviewer, my mind went____, and I could hardly remember my own date of birth.
6 `8 |+ \0 s. Z* ~0 x& I* l  A. blank B. dim C. faint D. vain5 {' A( j( i' E+ ^. Z" m% b
  45. The textbook question as well as other issues is going to be discussed when the congress is in____again next spring.
) F* s: j+ [! _2 c* j( t2 Y  A. assembly B. convention C. conference D. session$ w$ k, A6 K- {% @. t3 T! N
  46. To drive a car safely, it is____good brakes.3 f4 u2 s- G3 R# ^) ^% ^4 C5 Q- j
  A. essential with B. essential having C. essential to have D. essential have- G# f5 J. F, u& V# q
  47. As I regard it, you can widen the ____ of these improvements through your active participation.
  D. F" E5 f2 K2 ^9 l' `  A. volume B. dimension C. magnitude D. scope% l0 l$ W) O5 v. C4 c% N. t0 O
  48. “Can you ride a horse?”“No, I never had the chance ____.”
3 V" ?2 s% s* I" J$ c; c  A. for learning B. for learning how C. how to learn it D. to learn how
$ e5 F! U- T: Y$ n3 f8 p- \  49. As electric lines were destroyed by the storm, they were forced to light for several days.! ~( _3 Q2 P" O( S
  A. go over B. go in for C. go without D. go out* f; ^9 p9 v- b% c1 M. d
  50. To survive in the intense market competition, we must____the qualities and varieties of products we make to the world-market demand.
* X; Z) d/ W- q- u2 K. L  A. improve B. guarantee C. gear D. enhance% h5 I3 N, W2 D. x1 S
  51. “Maria has blisters in her boots.”“She____walking such a long distance.”4 T$ T3 v0 U6 }: z
  A. was used not to B. used to C. is not used to D. did not used to' V/ J9 r) Y! U
  52. In ancient times people who were thought to have the ability to ____dreams were likely to be highly respected.( O$ Z: ?) r1 w/ Q2 Q, M& u; R
  A. impart B. inherit C. interpret D. intervene2 k9 i0 ^; Y5 N  I
  53. It was ____that we felt tired when we arrived.
+ `$ ~$ v; ?2 k9 x/ M# I5 ^  A. a so long travel B. such a long travel C. such a long journey D. such a so long journey
# E* t, M8 u+ z$ B) W' R  54.____his poor record in school, the board thinks that he should study hard.* B; y9 b$ ~9 [% @
  A. In spite of B. In charge of C. In view of D. In case of
- J7 n3 s4 C5 Q1 `7 J  55. “What authors do you like?”“Shakespeare is____.”
- N1 b) {& w& [8 I8 W  A. favorite for me B. my favorite C. for me the favorite D. the favorite of mine1 X1 d% _* `( O$ ~* }! Z( {
  56. We hadn’t expected a power cut so we were astonished when the whole house was ____into darkness.
8 B0 N5 p) Y" }$ J7 U1 ~  A. dived B. plunged C. drowned D. dropped6 M, e. e( G- F" w  e4 w! C
  57. Without a (an)____passport a tourist is forbidden to enter a country.
3 ]/ {* y/ P& @) w  v* B  A. operative B. effective C. valid D. efficient
7 J9 y( p! N8 ?9 y5 g  58. Although the town had been attacked by the storm several times,____was done.
$ j( ^8 `& E- f% a& e; F7 U( T  A. a few damages B. few damages C. little damage D. a little damage
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 楼主| 发表于 2012-8-14 11:20:46 | 显示全部楼层

英语专业四级辅导:词汇与语法全真模拟练习8

  42. 答案 B
: f" M; L6 J: ^; z* I  【参考译文】 我确信能说服Michael明天把车子借给我们用。) N& X" u2 I. u
  【试题分析】 此题考查动词词义及搭配。
  M( O8 o, [+ `$ S2 C' w, R  【详细解答】 talk sb. into doing sth.是一个固定搭配,意为“劝说,说服某人(做某事)”。而其他三个选项尽管都有“说,讲”的意思,但不与into构成类似搭配。因此B为正确选项。
$ g' B# L5 c! c3 ?6 K! d- {  43. 答案 A
( w  k1 b! k- G  【参考译文】 Jean会是一个非常吸引人的姑娘,但她不注意她的衣着。
  \% n1 t$ [+ n8 ?/ @  【试题分析】 此题为语法题,考查时态的运用。5 }$ T3 N9 `* M
  【详细解答】 由but连接的并列句,后一句往往表示语气的转折,时态可视具体情况而定,$ e. ~# N6 W7 ]! K$ T
  不强求一致。这里第一句表示虚拟,后一句表示现在的真实情况。因此A为正确选项。# p& X6 G+ K% m' A' d, G0 ~
  44. 答案 A
0 @8 C0 w8 q4 \; X- Q  【参考译文】 记者提问时,我的头脑一片空白。我几乎记不起自己的生日了。
% Y4 i( G& b# {1 q: X1 l  【试题分析】 此题考查形容词词义。: a5 T: L3 Q  v8 J0 z
  【详细解答】 blank意为“空白的”,go blank指头脑变得一片空白。dim意为“模糊的,暗的”;faint意为“虚弱头晕的,微弱的”;vain意为“自负的,徒然的”。因此A为正确选项。
$ {- ~. m) }9 V3 D  45. 答案 D: |/ k- ?5 I9 ^- {: j5 d
  【参考译文】 教科书问题及其他问题将于明年春天在国会会期内得到讨论。' }- {' m+ l8 T7 {, f# K
  【试题分析】 此题考查名词词义及搭配。
5 Z2 _: t, E0 a5 m  【详细解答】 session意为“会期,开庭期”,常与in搭配表示“进入会期或开庭期”;assembly强调的是“集合,集会”;conference指的是“会议,谈判”;convention作“会议”讲通常指“政活性的会议”。因此D为正确选项。
$ Q: [: |! c) V" M' o% B  46. 答案 C
8 H# b" e$ o: j3 k1 Z  【参考译文】 汽车要安全行驶,最根本的是刹车要好。9 @) `* w. B4 P8 P1 O8 x" k
  【试题分析】 此题为语法题,考查不定式的语法作用。+ K- g- I; R$ u; c
  【详细解答】 不定式作主语时,通常使用形式主语it;对此应特别注意,避免误用。因此C为正确答案。1 d$ y1 [0 ?4 o, r
  47. 答案 D
& K. Q) ]& ^( R9 c* s: \  【参考译文】 在我看来,通过积极参与,你完全可以扩展你的成果。
: a7 _' a$ }) T1 w, D& F  【试题分析】 此题考查名词词义。; u6 }) V3 C# x8 I- P% K. c- @
  【详细解答】 scope意为“范围”,最符合题意;dimension意为“尺寸”;volume作“容积,体积”讲;magnitude意为“宏大,硕大”。因此D为正确选项。6 P8 T7 L  t9 H9 M* G' F- F
  48. 答案 D- r" H% ?) |+ R7 P0 N( D
  【参考译文】 “你能骑马吗?”“不能,我没机会学呀。”. R' [8 D! I6 m; `( w9 @6 c2 H3 k3 V6 i
  【试题分析】 此题考查不定式的用法。, P! {5 W0 T0 x+ N1 R( G
  【详细解答】 不定式作定语,用来说明被修饰的名词的内容。这个不定式相当于被修饰的那个名词的表语。这类名词常见的有:campaign,chance,courage,opportunity,right,etc,因此D为正确选项。
% ]* ^8 a  q; u$ h+ t* {# m  49. 答案 C% B" K, o. y" k+ l' p
  【参考译文】 由于暴风雨损坏了电线,他们只好忍受几天无电之苦。
/ V7 \0 C3 h: v+ D, N# X# p1 C  【试题分析】 此题考查同根词组的用法。
: Z* T8 F- G) x2 {( Q  【详细解答】 go without意为“忍受没有……之苦”;而go in for意为“参加,从事于”;go over意为“仔细检查”;go out意为“出去”。因此C项符合题意,为正确选项。
& `7 S/ J/ t* e  50. 答案 C
& ~+ L/ R8 {  p# E. |9 B: n. R# r1 G7 l  【参考译文】 要在激烈的市场竞争中求生存,我们必须调整产品的质量及品种以适应国际市场的需求。) Y7 a3 S* I: A" r. j+ l1 z. E
  【试题分析】 此题考查动词的词义及搭配。1 [+ Y3 d! I; `7 Q4 K
  【详细解答】 gear to意为“使……适合,配合”;符合本题题意;enhance意为“增加,提高”;guarantee意为“保证,担保”;improve则作“提高,改善”讲。因此C为正确选项。
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